Space Charge Physics for Particle Accelerators

Understanding and controlling the physics of space charge effects in linear and circular proton and ion accelerators are essential to their operation, and to future high-intensity facilities. This book presents the status quo of this field from a theoreti

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Ingo Hofmann

Space Charge Physics for Particle Accelerators

Particle Acceleration and Detection Series Editors Alexander Chao SLAC Menlo Park, CA USA Frank Zimmermann CERN SL-Division AP Group Genève Switzerland Katsunobu Oide KEK High Energy Accelerator Research Org. Berlin Germany Werner Riegler CERN Genève Switzerland Vladimir Shiltsev Fermi National Accelerator Lab Accelerator Physics Center Batavia, IL USA

The series Particle Acceleration and Detection is devoted to monograph texts dealing with all aspects of particle acceleration and detection research and advanced teaching. The scope also includes topics such as beam physics and instrumentation as well as applications. Presentations should strongly emphasise the underlying physical and engineering sciences. Of particular interest are • contributions which relate fundamental research to new applications beyond the immeadiate realm of the original field of research • contributions which connect fundamental research in the aforementionned fields to fundamental research in related physical or engineering sciences • concise accounts of newly emerging important topics that are embedded in a broader framework in order to provide quick but readable access of very new material to a larger audience. The books forming this collection will be of importance for graduate students and active researchers alike.

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/5267

Ingo Hofmann

Space Charge Physics for Particle Accelerators

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Ingo Hofmann GSI/Technical University Darmstadt, Germany Goethe-University Frankfurt

ISSN 1611-1052 ISSN 2365-0877 (electronic) Particle Acceleration and Detection ISBN 978-3-319-62156-2 ISBN 978-3-319-62157-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-62157-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017951135 © The Author(s) 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Pr