Successful treatment by spinal cord stimulation for gait disturbance in a patient with diffuse axonal injury

The authors present a case of diffuse axonal injury (DAI) treated by cervical spinal cord stimulation (C-SCS) for gait disturbance. The patient had right hemiparesis of moderate degree, mild ataxia, ideational apraxia and gait disturbance, when admitted t

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Neurosurgical Re-Engineering of the Damaged Brain and Spinal Cord Edited by

Y. Katayama Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement 87

SpringerWienN ewYork

Prof. Y. Katayama Depanment of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University. School of Mcdidne, Tokyo. Japan

This work is subject to copyright. Ati rights are rescrved. whether the whole or part of the material is concemed, specificalty thosc of translation, reprinting. re-uSC of iIlustrdtions. broadcasting, reproduclion by photocopying machines or similar means. and storage in data banks. ProducI Liabilily: The publisher can give no guaranlcc for alt the informalion conlained in Ihis book. This also refers to Ihal on drug dosagc and application thereof. In each individual case Ihc respective user must chcck the accuracy of thc information given by consuhing other pharmaceutical literalure. Thc usc of registercd namcs. trademarks. etc. in Ihis publicatien does nOI imply. even in Ihe absence of specific statement, Ihal such namcs are exempt from the relevant pretective laws and regulations and therefore frce for general usc.

" 2003 Springer·VerlagJWien

Soflcover repnnt ofthe hardeover IsI edition 2003 Typesetting: Aseo Typcsettcrs, Hong Kong

Printcd on acid·frec and chlorine·frce bleached paper SPIN: 10908266 CIP data applied for

With partly coloured Figures

ISBN 978-3-7091-7223-0

ISBN 978-3-7091-6081-7 (eBook)

DOI 10.1007/978-3-7091-6081-7

ISSNOO6S-1419

Preface This volume is the second in a new series of proceedings covering the official scientific meetings of the Neurorehabilitation Committee of the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS). The first scientific meeting of the WFNS Neurorehabilitation Committee was held successfully in Munster, Germany, in 2000 under the auspices of Professor Klaus R. H. von Wild. The proceedings of that meeting (Functional Rehabilitation in Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology) were published as a supplement to Acta Neurochirurgica (volume 79, 2001). This first scientific meeting highlighted the important role played by neurosurgeons in neurorehabilitation beginning at an early period after brain or spinal cord damage. Due to the great success of the first meeting and in expectation of rapid progress in the relevant fields of neurosurgery, the delegates of the WFNS Neurorehabilitation Committee decided to organize a further meeting two years later. The second scientific meeting, on which this volume is based, was thus held in Tokyo, Japan, on July 10-12,2002. Recent advances in functional neurosurgery have opened up an important new field in which neurosurgeons can collaborate fruitfully with specialists in the multi-disciplinary aspects of neurorehabilitation. Such collaboration involves a wide variety of neurosurgical techniques, including selective interruption of various neural circuits, stimulation of the cerebral cortex, deep brain structures, spinal cord and peripheral nerves with implantable stimulation systems, direct application of various drugs to the brain and spinal cord with implantable drug delivery system