Systems Benchmarking For Scientists and Engineers

This book serves as both a textbook and handbook on the benchmarking of systems and components used as building blocks of modern information and communication technology applications. It provides theoretical and practical foundations as well as an in-dept

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Systems Benchmarking For Scientists and Engineers

Systems Benchmarking

Samuel Kounev • Klaus-Dieter Lange Jóakim von Kistowski

Systems Benchmarking For Scientists and Engineers

Samuel Kounev University of Würzburg Würzburg, Germany

Klaus-Dieter Lange Hewlett Packard Enterprise Houston, TX, USA

Jóakim von Kistowski DATEV eG Nürnberg, Germany

ISBN 978-3-030-41704-8 ISBN 978-3-030-41705-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41705-5 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: © 2020 Klaus-Dieter Lange, reprinted with permission

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Foreword by David Patterson

In January of 2010, I met Sam and Klaus at the inaugural International Conference on Performance Engineering (ICPE), in San Jose, USA. I gave the keynote address “Software Knows Best: Portable Parallelism Requires Standardized Measurements of Transparent Hardware” to an audience where half was from the industry and half from academia. That was by design, since in their roles as co-founders and steering committee members of ICPE, they drove to establish this forum for sharing ideas and experiences between industry and academia. Thus, I was not surprised to see that their book “Systems Benchmarking—For Scientists and Engineers” has the same underlying tone: to foster the integration of theory and practice in the field of systems benchmarking. Their work is twofold: Part I can be used as a textbook for graduate students as it introduces the foundations of benchmarking. It covers: • • • • • • • • •

the fundamentals of benchmarking, a refresher of probability and statistics, benchmark metrics, statistical measurements, experimental design, measurement techniques, operat