The Impact of Melting Ice on the Ecosystems in Greenland Sea Correla

Arctic marine ecosystems are largely impacted by changes associated with global warming. The sea ice in Greenland Sea plays an important role in regional and global climate system. The book investigate the relationships between phytoplankton biomass, meas

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Bo Qu

The Impact of Melting Ice on the Ecosystems in Greenland Sea Correlations on Ice Cover, Phytoplankton Biomass, AOD and PAR

SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science

SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science present concise summaries of cutting edge research and practical applications across a wide spectrum of environmental fields, with fast turnaround time to publication. Featuring compact volumes of 50 to 125 pages, the series covers a range of content from professional to academic. Monographs of new material are considered for the SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science series. Typical topics might include: a timely report of state-of-the-art analytical techniques, a bridge between new research results, as published in journal articles and a contextual literature review, a snapshot of a hot or emerging topic, an in-depth case study or technical example, a presentation of core concepts that students must understand in order to make independent contributions, best practices or protocols to be followed, a series of short case studies/debates highlighting a specific angle. SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science allow authors to present their ideas and readers to absorb them with minimal time investment. Both solicited and unsolicited manuscripts are considered for publication. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8868

Bo Qu

The Impact of Melting Ice on the Ecosystems in Greenland Sea Correlations on Ice Cover, Phytoplankton Biomass, AOD and PAR

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Bo Qu School of Science Nantong University Nantong, Jiangsu China

ISSN  2191-5547 ISSN  2191-5555  (electronic) ISBN 978-3-642-54497-2 ISBN 978-3-642-54498-9  (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-54498-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2014949369 Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2015 This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41276097). This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registere