The Practice of Language
How is linguistic theory related to linguistic practice? What do theoretical notions and models tell us about real-life language use? Are there any limits to what such notions and models can reasonably be taken to accomplish? These questions are fundament
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The Practice of Language Edited by
Martin Gustafsson Uppsala University and
Lars Hertzberg Abo Academy
SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V.
A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 978-90-481-6053-2 ISBN 978-94-017-3439-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-3439-4
Printed on acid-free paper
All Rights Reserved © 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2002 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.
CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .......................................... . INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
PART I. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES Siiren Stenlund On the Linguistic Tum in Philosophy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II
Olav Gundersen Humboldt: Grammatical Form and "Weltansicht". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Michael Gustavsson Language as Sign and Use: A Study of Certain Aspects of Saussure's View of Language. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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PART II. PREJUDICED PRECONCEPTIONS: NOTIONS OF LANGUAGE WITHIN LINGUISTICS AND FEMINIST EPISTEMOLOGY Sven Ohman Expression and Content in Linguistic Theory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Saara Haapamiiki The History of Swedish Grammar and Professor Chomsky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
109
Sharon Rider How Ordinary is Ordinary Experience? Language in Feminist Epistemology and Philosophy of Science. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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vi PART III. THE PRACTICE OF MEANING AND TRUTH Frederick Stoutland Putnam on Truth.. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
147
Martin Gustafsson Meaning, Saying, Truth .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
177
PART IV. THEMES FROM WITTGENSTEIN Par Segerdahl Wittgenstein, MeursauIt and the Difficulty of Philosophy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 I
Thorsten Johansson Wittgenstein, Logical Form and Grammatical Remarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
213
Juan Wilhelmi On Rule-Following. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
225
Gudmundur Steingrimsson Are We all Trapped in Nonsense? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
237
Lars Hertzberg On the Need for a Listener and Community Standards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
