The Relationship Between the Central and Local Authorities in China

The relationship between the central and local authorities is one of the basic relationships in the state structure. It is one of the important contents of a political system and a real political issue that exists in almost any country and needs to be han

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Ning Fang Editor

China’s Political System

China Governance System Research Series

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/16158

Ning Fang Editor

China’s Political System

123

Editor Ning Fang Institute of Political Sciences Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing, China Translated by Yili Fu Department of Foreign Languages Sun Yat-sen University Beijing, China

Sponsored by Chinese Fund for the Humanities and Social Sciences (本书获中华社会科学 基金资助) ISSN 2662-3048 ISSN 2662-3056 (electronic) China Governance System Research Series ISBN 978-981-15-8361-2 ISBN 978-981-15-8362-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8362-9 Jointly published with China Social Sciences Press. The print edition is not for sale in China Mainland. Customers from China Mainland please order the print book from:China Social Sciences Press. © China Social Sciences Press and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publishers, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publishers, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publishers nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publishers remain neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Series Preface

Since the Reform and Opening-up, China’s economy and society have soared in development and much has been achieved in building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The achievements, collectively called “the China model”, “the China miracle”, or “the China path”, have enjoyed worldwide recognition and acclamation although at the same time been questioned, twisted, and even attacked. Unfortunately, the acclamation is mostly out of recognition of China’s success in economic development, but not from in-depth analysis, understanding, or applause of the systematic factors lying behind the success. Lack of understanding of China’s systems is only one of the reasons, and the other, mo