The Semantics of Plurals, Focus, Degrees, and Times Essays in Honor

This volume is a tribute to Roger Schwarzschild's immense contributions in the formal semantics of nouns, focus, degrees and space, and tense and aspect. Collectively, the papers in the volume reveal parallels across ontological domain

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he Semantics of Plurals, Focus, Degrees, and Times Essays in Honor of Roger Schwarzschild

The Semantics of Plurals, Focus, Degrees, and Times

Daniel Altshuler Jessica Rett •

Editors

The Semantics of Plurals, Focus, Degrees, and Times Essays in Honor of Roger Schwarzschild

123

Editors Daniel Altshuler School of Cognitive Science Hampshire College Amherst, MA, USA

Jessica Rett Department of Linguistics University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA

ISBN 978-3-030-04437-4 ISBN 978-3-030-04438-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04438-1

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2018962766 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Daniel Altshuler and Jessica Rett Part I

1

The Semantics of Nouns and Plurals

A Chapter in the History of Formal Semantics in the Twentieth Century: Plurals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Barbara H. Partee

17

Intensions, Types and Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thomas Ede Zimmermann

41

Singleton Indefinites and the Privacy Principle: Certain Puzzles . . . . . . Veneeta Dayal

57

Why Is Attributive “Heavy” Distributive? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Katy McKinney-Bock and Roumyana Pancheva

81

Factivity Meets Polarity: On Two Differences Between Italian Versus English Factives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Gennaro Chierchia Part II

The Semantics of Focus

Topless and Salient—Convertibles in the Theory of Focus . . . . . . . . .