Thermal Integrity in Mechanics and Engineering
The book is targeted at engineers, university lecturers, postgraduates, and final year undergraduate students involved in computational modelling and experimental and theoretical analysis of the high-temperature behavior of engineering structures. It will
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Boris F. Shorr
Thermal Integrity in Mechanics and Engineering
Foundations of Engineering Mechanics Series editors V.I. Babitsky, Loughborough, Leicestershire, UK Jens Wittenburg, Karlsruhe, Germany
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/3582
Boris F. Shorr
Thermal Integrity in Mechanics and Engineering
123
Boris F. Shorr Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) Moscow Russia
ISSN 1612-1384 ISSN 1860-6237 (electronic) Foundations of Engineering Mechanics ISBN 978-3-662-46967-5 ISBN 978-3-662-46968-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-46968-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015936688 Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
To memory of my teachers: Sergey D. Ponomarev, Jacob B. Fridman, Yury N. Rabotnov, and Isaac A. Birger
Preface
The design and analysis of high-temperature behavior of engineering structures play an important role for aviation and transport gas turbine engines, stationary steam and gas turbine power plants, including gas-transfer stations, and also for aerospace, atomic and chemical engineering, and other branches of industry. The pioneering work by J. Duhamel in the middle of the nineteenth century inspired investigation of temperature stresses within the framework of solid mechanics. Interest in engineering applications of this phenomenon manifested only in the early twentieth century with the advent of steam and then gas turbines (A. Stodola, R. Bailey, F. Norton, N. Lebedev, and others). Toward the second half of the last century, the theory of thermal integrity (thermal strength) was established as a branch of engineering science studying high-temperature material behavior. It became especially apparent in connection with the invention of aviation gas turbine engines. In the West, related
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