Transforming Global Governance with Middle Power Diplomacy South Kor

This book examines South Korea’s recent strategic turn to middle power diplomacy, evaluating its performance so far in key areas of security, maritime governance, trade, finance, development assistance, climate change, and cyber space. In particular, the

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Transforming Global Governance with Middle Power Diplomacy

Sook Jong Lee Editor

Transforming Global Governance with Middle Power Diplomacy South Korea's Role in the 21st Century

Editor Sook Jong Lee East Asia Institute Sungkyunkwan University Seoul, Korea (Republic of)

ISBN 978-1-137-59659-8 ISBN 978-1-137-59359-7 DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-59359-7

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016943406 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Cover illustration: © Sean Pavone / Alamy Stock Photo Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Nature America Inc. New York

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Scholars networked together through the East Asia Institute (EAI) have been paying attention to the rise of middle powers in international politics through their research and policy suggestions. We formed the Middle Power Diplomacy Initiative to study South Korea’s middle power diplomacy from the perspective of national strategy, the binding regional and global context, and its impact. This initiative was possible by the generous two-year funding from the MacArthur Foundation. The MacArthur Foundation also supported EAI’s efforts to carry out the previous four years of research activities under the banner of Asia Security Initiative. We would like to thank ambassadors from Australia, Brazil, Canada, India, Indonesia, Mexico, and Turkey who participated in our roundtable discussions to share their experiences with middle power diplomacy. Finally, EAI research fellows, Mr. Jin-Seok Bae, Mr. Young Hwan Shin, Ms. Hyee Jung Suh, Mr. Jaesung Ryu, and Mr. Benjamin Engel were all helpful in preparing materials, editing, and preparing workshops. Without their assistance, it would have taken more time to publish this book. Finally, our thanks go to Palgrave Macmillan for helping us prepare this book for publication.

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CONTENTS

1

South Korea