Transnational Immigrants Redefining Identity and Citizenship

This book provides a detailed account of transnational practices undertaken by Indian ‘high-tech’ workers living in the United States. It describes the complexities and challenges of adapting to a new culture while clinging to tradition. Asian-Indians rep

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Transnational Immigrants Redefining Identity and Citizenship

Transnational Immigrants

Uma Sarmistha

Transnational Immigrants Redefining Identity and Citizenship

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Uma Sarmistha Department of Urban and Regional Planning University of Florida Gainesville, FL, USA

ISBN 978-981-13-8541-4 ISBN 978-981-13-8542-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8542-1

(eBook)

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

This book is dedicated to my Daughter: Kaayana, who keeps my priorities in order!!

Preface

Asian Indians represent an important component in the new immigrant era of the USA. Majority of these immigrants went to the USA with a high level of educational degree (IT professionals) and a well-paying job on a temporary/contractual H1B work visa category. This visa category has its own rules and restrictions. Further, it is not unusual for this group of immigrants to get married and have children while they are in the USA. As such, they must learn to adapt the US culture at both places, i.e., their workplace and home. This encourages them to become “transnational” by developing identities and engaging in cultural and social practices from two very different nations, namely India and the USA. With this background, this book tries to investigate the nature and extent of transnational practices adopted by high-tech Indian workers employed in the US firms. The research for this book was conducted in the year 2012–2013 under the aegis of my Ph.D. dissertation. Follow-up interviews were conducted in 2018 (as discussed in the postscript of the book). I would like to express my deepest appreciation for major advisor, Dr. Rich