Vector Bundles and Differential Equations Proceedings, Nice, France

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Progress in Mathematics 7 Edited by

J. Coates and

S. Helgason

Vector Bundles and Differential Equations

Proceedings, Nice, France June 12-17, 1979

Edited by Andre Hirschowitz

Birkhauser Boston, Basel, Stuttgart

Editor Professor Andre Hlrschowltz Universite de Nice Institut de Mathematiques et Sciences physiques Parc Val rose 06034 Nice Cedex France

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under title: Vector bundles and differential equations. (Progress in mathematics; 7) Bibliography: p. 1. Vector bundles-Congresses. 2. Differential equations-Congresses. I. Hirschowitz, A. II. Series: Progress in mathematics (Cambridge); 7. QA612.63.v42 514'.224 80-19583

CIP-Kurztitelaufnahme der Deutschen Bibliothek

Vector bundles and differential equations: proceedings, Nice, June 12-17, 1979/ ed. by A. Hirschowitz. - Boston, Basel, Stuttgart: Birkhauser, 1980. (Progress in mathematics; 7) NE: Hirschowitz, Andre [Hrsg.] All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of the copyright owner. © Birkhciuser Boston, 1980

ISBN 978-0-8176-3022-5 ISBN 978-1-4684-9415-0 (eBook) DOl 10.1007/978-1-4684-9415-0

TAB L E

o

F

CON TEN T S

PREFACE

v

BARTH:

COUNTING SINGULARITIES OF QUADRATIC FORMS ON VECTOR BUNDLES

BOURGUIGNON:

GROUPE DE JAUGE ELARGI ET CONNEXIONS STABLES

2I

LES FIBRES UNIFORMES DE RANG AU PLUS n SUR SONT CEUX QU'ON CROIT

37

ELENCWAJG/ HIRSCHOWITZI SCHNEIDER:

FORSTER/ HIRSCHOWITZ/ SCHNEIDER: TYPE DE SCINDAGE GENERALISE POUR LES FIBRES STABLES HARTSHORNE:

HULEK:

ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF ALGEBRAIC SPACE CURVES

65

83

ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF STABLE RANK-r VECTOR BUNDLES OVER THE PROJECTIVE PLANE

113

LE POTIER:

STABILITE ET AMPLITUDE SUR P2(1t)

145

TRAUTMANN:

ZUR BERECHNUNG VON YANG-MILLS POTENTIALEN DURCH HOLOMORPHE VEKTORBUNDEL

183

PRE F ACE

This volume contains eight lectures resulting from papers delivered at the conference IIJournees mathematiques sur les Fibres vectoriels et Equations differentielles" held in Nice. France from June 12 through June 17.1979. The conference was sponsored by the Societe Mathematique de France.

Partial support was provided by:

Comite Doyen Jean Lepine de la Ville de Nice. Conseil General des Alpes Maritimes.

COUNTING

SINGULARITIES

OF

QUADRATIC

Wolf

FORMS

ON

VECTOR

BUNDLES

BARTH

O. INTRODUCTION. The study of surfaces in P3 with many nodes

(=

ordinary double points) is a

beau-

tiful classical topic, which recently found much attention again [3, 4J. AI I systematic ways to produce such surfaces seem related to symmetric matrices of homogeneous polynomials or, more generally, to quadratic forms on vector bundles: If the form q on the bundle E is generic, then q is of maximal rank on an open set. The rank of q is one less on the discriminant hypersurface {det q = o}, which represents the class 2c 1 (E~). This hypersurface is nonsingular in cod