Wittgenstein: Attention to Particulars Essays in honour of Rush Rhee

According to Wittgenstein, philosophical puzzles are due to deep prejudices about language. In this collection of essays, in honour of Rush Rhees, philosophers investigate the hold such prejudices have on us in a number of closely related areas of philoso

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Rush Rhees (photograph by Michael Nedo)

Wittgenstein: Attention to Particulars Essays in honour of Rush Rhees (1905-89) Edited by

D. Z. PHILLIPS and

PETER WINCH

Palgrave Macmillan

UK

ISBN 978-1-349-11197-8 (eBook) ISBN 978-1-349-11199-2 DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-11197-8 ©D. Z. Phillips and Peter Winch 1989 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1989 978-0-333-51237-1 All rights reserved. For information, write: Scholarly and Reference Division, St. Martin's Press, Inc., 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 First published in the United States of America in 1989 Phototypeset by Input Typesetting Ltd, London Printed in Great Britain ISBN 978-0-312-03499-3 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Wittgenstein: attention to particulars: essays in honour of Rush Rhees/edited by D.Z. Phillips and Peter Winch. p. em. "Rush Rhees, main publications": p. Includes index. ISBN 978-0-312-03499-3 1. Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889-1951. 2. Rhees, Rush. I. Rhees, Rush. II. Phillips, D. Z. (Dewi Zephaniah) III. Winch, Peter. 1990 B3376.W564W557 89-34718 192-dc20 CIP

Contents Rush Rhees

frontispiece

Notes on the Contributors

vii

Introduction: Attention to Particulars D. Z. Phillips

1

1 Rules: Looking in the Right Place Cora Diamond

12

2 Language Game (2) Norman Malcolm

35

3 Lusus Naturae R. F. Holland

45.

4 Anderson on Generality H. 0. Mounce

61

5 Commitment to Persons David Cockburn

74

6 'The Kind of Certainty is the Kind of Language Game' Lars Hertzberg

92

7 Moral Judgement and Deception ilham Dilman

112

8 The Personal in Ethics Raimond Gaita

124

9 'He's to Blame!' Peter Winch

151

vi

Contents

10 How Lucky Can You Get? D. Z. Phillips

165

11 Learning to Theologise Paul L. Holmer

194

Rush Rhees: Main Publications

201

Index

203

Notes on the Contributors Cora Diamond

Professor of Philosophy, University of Virginia

Norman Malcolm Visiting Professor, King's College, London; formerly Susan Linn Sage Professor of Philosophy, Cornell University H. 0. Mounce

Senior Lecturer in Philosophy, University College of Swansea

Lars Hertzberg

Professor of Philosophy, Finland

David Cockburn

Lecturer in Philosophy, St David's University College, Lampeter

ilham Oilman

Professor of Philosophy, University College of Swansea

Peter Winch

Professor of Philosophy, University of Illinois, Urbana/Champaign; formerly Professor of Philosophy, King's College, London

Raimond Gaita

Lecturer London

D. Z. Phillips

Professor of Philosophy, University College of Swansea

Paul L. Holmer

formerly Noah Porter Professor of Philosophical Theology, Yale Divinity School

R. F. Holland

formerly Professor of Philosophy, University of Leeds

in

vii

Philosophy,

Abo Academy,

King's

College,

Introduction: Attention to Particulars D. Z. Phillips It is well known that Ludwig Wittgenstein thought the hold of

many philosophical problems on us to be due to deep prejudices about the ways words have meaning in our commerce with each other. These prejudices have become enshrined in various theories of meanin