An IoT System for Smart Building

With the notion of Smart City, we have entered a hyper-connected world that puts the city, the challenges of massive urbanization and digital at the center of reflection. At the same time, several continents (Europe, Africa, North America, Asia) are exper

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Abstract. With the notion of Smart City, we have entered a hyper-connected world that puts the city, the challenges of massive urbanization and digital at the center of reflection. At the same time, several continents (Europe, Africa, North America, Asia) are experiencing a multi-faceted terrorist threat (attacks, cyberattacks) that uses infrastructures, city gathering places or the Internet as a platform for expression. he Internet of tomorrow is the Internet of Things, the one where objects come alive, are attentive, interact with each other, but also and especially with us, our family, our friends, our colleagues, our daily counterparts … the one where they serve individuals, societies and the planet, to better accompany us. It is a network where billions of connected objects feel, understand and act, to anticipate our needs, but above all, to respond to our choices. The smart city is a promise whose security is an essential link, especially since it integrates the citizen. We offer a platform dedicated to security in a building that uses IoT. It is a multi-use application that allows to assemble a maximum of security and rapid decisions. Keywords: Safety

 Security  Smart building  Sensors  Face recognition

1 Introduction The paradigms of the smart city and global security are the first concerns of city dwellers to live and move safely. Security is defined as a situation of a person who feels safe from danger. Smart homes are growing with the integration of building management systems [1] with the monitoring and transmission of data between smart devices with sensors, cameras, RFIDs, meters and actuators. These devices, along with the data transmission network, called Internet of Things (IoT). Intelligent building management manages a variety of equipment and systems such as temperature, aeration and cooling, gas, light, security systems and fire systems, all of which communicate with IoT devices. With democratization of IoT on the markets, people and space can be monitored in real time. In this way, we can have real-time access to the number of people in different places of the building and locate the fires to avoid disasters. These sensors connected to early warning and prevention tools. For example, intelligent buildings of the future can manage their energy consumption by intelligently controlling the ventilation system and responding quickly to any gas leakage problem [2].

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 K. Arai et al. (Eds.): FICC 2018, AISC 887, pp. 522–533, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03405-4_36

An IoT System for Smart Building

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Adding to these difficulties found in energy consumption, tracking people in real time can help save lives with emergency response applications [3]. The security or fire system can benefit from this information via the management system. We designed a fire alarm system, anti-intrusion and counting to detect fire and presence in real time and thus preserve human lives. The camera was used to detect fire. The cameras will be installed in specific locations and w