Arthropod Management in Vineyards: Pests, Approaches, and Future Dir
In recent decades, viticulture has undergone a tremendous growth worldwide. Vineyard pest management is a dynamic and evolving field, and the contributed chapters in Arthropod Management in Vineyards: Pests, Approaches, and Future Directions provide insig
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A Abamectin, 65, 83, 209, 325, 456 Abaxial, 74, 321 Abiotic factor, 38, 50, 127, 225, 230, 231, 278, 371, 443 Accumulator, silicon, 128 Acequinocyl, 70, 209 Acetamiprid, 65, 66, 96, 290, 414, 419, 455, 456, 462 Acetylation, 61 Acetylcholine, 57, 58, 61, 62, 65, 66 Acetylcholinesterase, 60, 61, 65, 83 Achemon sphinx moth, 309, 330, 333–335 Acoustic emissions, 397 Acrinathrin, 70 Acropetal movement, 74, 134 Actinomycete, 66 Action threshold (AT), 8, 22, 31, 32, 40, 85, 192, 198, 209, 335, 347, 467, 478, 483 Adulticide, 71, 414, 421 Aerosol, 56, 332, 350 Agavaceae, 178 Agelenid, 162 Agonist, 64–66, 68, 71 Agro-biodiversity, 165 Agroecosystem, 37, 49, 80, 86, 142, 144, 145, 152, 160, 162–164, 165, 179, 207, 208, 294, 370, 398, 442 simplified, 142, 145, 179 Airblast sprayer, 75–77, 376, 456 Alate, 220, 221, 224, 236 Aldehyde, 126, 127, 353 Aliphatic derivative, 60, 127 Allosteric binding site, 57, 66
Aluminum, 228 Ambimobility, 69, 74 Ammonia-lyase, 129 Ampelovirus, 280 Anholocyclic, asexual reproduction, 220 Anionic site, 61 Ant, 97, 104, 278, 282, 284–292, 297, 299, 411, 431–433, 435–443 Argentine, 286, 288, 431 Antagonist, 56, 57, 64, 65 Ant bait, 290 Anthocoridae, 65, 99, 130, 203 Anthophagous, 343, 346, 347 Anthrone testing, 181, 183 Antibiotic, 65 Antifeedant, 71–74 Anystidae, 80, 92, 95, 96 Aphelinidae, 101 Aphididae, 7, 66, 96, 99, 101, 129, 226, 227, 239, 352, 431, 463, 465 Apterous, 220, 221, 229 Arachnidae, 91, 93 Arboreal, 436 Arsenate insecticide, 29, 476 Ash, 161, 168, 343, 453 Asphyxiation, 62 Asteraceae, 148, 178 Attract lure and kill, 288, 295, 350 and reward, 10, 107, 131, 184, 478 Augmentative release, 97, 100, 291, 297, 390, 440 Auto-confusion, 350 Avermectin, 65, 73, 74, 348, 352 Azadirachtin, 71, 262, 297, 414, 415, 418 Azinphosmethyl, 60, 83, 84, 374
N.J. Bostanian et al. (eds.), Arthropod Management in Vineyards: Pests, Approaches, and Future Directions, DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-4032-7, © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012
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486 B Banded grape bug, 66 Bark, 48, 103, 196–198, 200, 202, 254, 255, 259, 278, 282–284, 290, 297, 320, 321, 346, 389, 420–422 Barley, 134, 161, 163, 164, 180 Basipetal translocation, 74, 134 Behavioral resistance, 82 Benzaldehyde (Be), 130, 131 Benzenedicarboxamide, 64 Benzoylphenylureas, 68, 70, 71 Berries, 1–3, 6, 19, 22–28, 30, 32, 85, 98, 122, 195, 198, 256, 257, 263, 278, 279, 283, 293, 296–298, 309, 320, 327–330, 342–347, 350, 354, 355, 361, 362, 364–367, 371, 374, 388, 404, 414, 416, 419, 454, 462, 466, 468 Bifenazate, 70, 209 Bifenthrin, 62, 77, 78, 410, 424, 455, 456, 467 Binomial sampling plan, 32, 467 Bioactivation, 61 Biodiversity, 3–5, 141–144, 146, 148, 150, 152, 165, 207, 208, 263, 390, 431, 432, 442, 480 Biological control, 9, 18, 20, 69, 86, 91–104, 106–110, 120, 129–131, 139, 144–146, 148, 150, 159–166, 174–184, 202–206, 208–210, 242, 261, 278, 285–289, 291, 294–296, 299, 300, 309, 313, 316, 317, 322–324, 331, 335, 347, 348, 377, 390, 410–413, 417, 419, 423, 431, 438, 439, 443, 456, 462, 463, 465, 467, 477, 478 augmentation, 2, 92, 205 conserva
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