Association between kidney function, nutritional status and anthropometric measures in older people
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RESEARCH
Open Access
Association between kidney function, nutritional status and anthropometric measures in older people The Screening for CKD among Older People across Europe (SCOPE) study Agnieszka Guligowska1, Andrea Corsonello2,3, Małgorzata Pigłowska1, Regina Roller-Wirnsberger4, Gerhard Wirnsberger4, Johan Ärnlöv5,6,7, Axel C. Carlsson5,7, Lisanne Tap8, Francesco Mattace-Raso8, Francesc Formiga9, Rafael Moreno-Gonzalez9, Ellen Freiberger10, Cornel Sieber10, Pedro Gil Gregorio11, Sara Laínez Martínez11, Rada Artzi-Medvedik12, Ilan Yehoshua13, Paolo Fabbietti3* , Fabrizia Lattanzio2, Tomasz Kostka1 and on behalf of SCOPE investigators
Abstract Background: Different mechanisms connect the nutritional status with the occurrence and the course of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The end-stage renal disease is complicated by catabolic inflammatory reactions and cachexia which leads to malnutrition (undernutrition). On the other hand, obesity is an important risk factor for the development and acceleration of CKD. Methods: In the SCOPE study, community-dwelling persons aged 75 years and over, from 6 European countries and Israel were examined at the baseline phase. We assessed the relationship between anthropometric measures (Body Mass Index (BMI), circumferences of arm (AC), waist (WC), hip (HC), and calf (CC), waist-to-hip ratio - WHR, waist-to-height ratio - WHtR, risk of malnutrition (Mini Nutritional Assessment - MNA), serum albumin) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated by Berlin Initiative Study (BIS) equation. (Continued on next page)
* Correspondence: [email protected] 3 Laboratory of Geriatric Pharmacoepidemiology and Biostatistics, IRCCS INRCA, Via S. Margherita 5, 60124 Ancona, Italy Full list of author information is available at the end of the article
© The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
Guligowska et al. BMC Geriatrics 2020, 20(Suppl 1):366
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Results: We studied 2151 subjects (932 men and 1219 women) wi
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