Automated Learning Based Water Management and Healthcare System Using Cloud Computing and IoT
Utilization of Water is increasing day-by-day in Homes, factories, Schools, Universities, Industries etc. which are consuming water on regular basis. Today, most of the places are suffering from the scarcity of water which is becoming the most imperative
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Abstract. Utilization of Water is increasing day-by-day in Homes, factories, Schools, Universities, Industries etc. which are consuming water on regular basis. Today, most of the places are suffering from the scarcity of water which is becoming the most imperative issue for human being because water is one of the most important natural resource present on earth. About 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water out of which only 1% is available as fresh water. In that case there is a need to use water efficiently. A vast amount of water is being wasted without being consumed anywhere due to existing ineffective water supply system. Unnecessary leakage of large amount of water during supply, unsystematic supply to various regions i.e. not according to consumption, need or requirement, degraded water quality, time taking process to find the fault and then fixing it are the major drawbacks in the existing supply system. In this research we are designing and implementing an efficient water management system based on smart wireless sensor technology, using IOT, automatic learning with multiple modules and cloud computing to enhance the water supply system. Keywords: IOT Embedded system Automatic learning sensor GSM shield Microcontroller Cloud computing
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1 Introduction India’s population has reached beyond 1.2 billion and is increasing day by day. Due to overpopulation the demand of food, water and other daily life necessities is also increasing continuously leading to decreased supply which results in scarcity of water, unavailability of foods and inefficient supply of daily life necessities. One cannot survive without water which is the most important natural resource in this world. So efficient utilization of water becomes very important in our day to day life. Drinking water supply and sanitation in India continues to be inadequate, in spite of long lasting efforts by the various levels of government and communities at improving coverage. Meanwhile, government agencies in charge of operating and maintaining the infrastructure are seen © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 M. Singh et al. (Eds.): ICACDS 2016, CCIS 721, pp. 457–470, 2017. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-10-5427-3_48
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as weak and deprived the financial resources to carry out their work. Therefore, the aim of our research is to design an efficient Water Utilization Supply System, which can ensure a continuous supply of water to various places, by notifying our respective Government Department 24 h. The solution focuses on developing an efficient system that gives real time data for the quantity of water passed form main supply and received by consecutive sub tanks, whether there is any kind of leakage anywhere in the supply lines and also gives feedback about how much of water was supplied from reservoir and how much is delivered. Figure 1 shows the interfacing of entire system i.e., sensor-nodes with master nodes surveillance and then casting of data by master node to the cloud for accessibility of data instant
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