Bone Cements and Cementing Technique
The introduction of the new acrylic bone cements Palamed and Copal is the reason for combining the recent knowledge of some of the experts in the field in this book. Palamed and Copal have been developed by the same people who made the well-known Palacos
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo
G. H. I. M. WALENKAMP, D. W.
MURRAY
(Eds.)
Bone Cements and Cementing Technique U.
HENZE
and
H.-J. KOCK
Springer
(Coeditors)
Editors
Coeditors
G. H. I. M. WALENKAMP Academisch Ziekenhuis Orthopaedie P. Debyelaan 25 Postbus 5800 NL-6202 AZ Maastricht
U. HENZE
IZKF Biomet Technical University Aachen Pauwelsstr. 30 D-52074 Aachen
D.W. MURRAY Nuffield Orthopedic Center NHS Trust Windmill Road, Headington Oxford, OX37LD UK
ISBN -13:978-3-540-41677-7
H.-J. KocK Traumal Surgery University of Essen Hufelandstr. 55 D-45122 Essen
e-ISBN -13: 978-3-642-59478-6
DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-59478-6
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bone cements and cementing technique 1 G. H. 1. M. Walenkamp, D. W. Murray, eds. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13:978-3-540-41677-7 1. Bone cements. 2. Bones - Surgery. 3. Orthopedic surgery - Miscellanea. I. Walenkamp, G. H. I. M. II. Murray, D. W. RD684.B655 2001 617.4'71-dc21 2001018890 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfIlm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York a member of BertelsmannSpringer Science+Business Media GmbH http://www.springer.de © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2001 The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typesetting: K+V Fotosatz GmbH, Beerfelden Cour design: design & production GmbH, Heidelberg SPIN 10778841 18/3130/ag - 5 4 3 2 1 0 - Printed on acid-free paper
Contents
Introduction Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G. H. I. M. WALENKAMP, D. W. MURRAY
3
II History of Bone Cements 2.1 Industrial Development of Bone Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. EGE, K.-D. KUHN
7
III Properties of Bone Cements 3.1 Handling Properties of PMMA Bone Cements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K.-D. KUHN 3.2 Mechanical Properties of Bone Cements ................... K.-D. KUHN, R. SPECHT, W. EGE, H.-J. KOCK 3.3 Mechanical Testing of Palamed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. R. SPECHT, K.-D. KUHN, W. EGE, H.-J. KOCK
17 27 43
IV Cementing Technique 4.1 Cementing Technique in Total Hip Replacement: Factors Influencing Survival of Femoral Components