Cognitive Science and Genetic Epistemology A Case Study of Understan

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PATH IN PSYCHOLOGY Published in Cooperation with Publications for the Advancement of Theory and History in Psychology (PATH) Series Editors: David Bakan, York University John Broughton, TetI&hers College, Columbia University Robert Rieber, John Jay College, CUNY, and Columbia University Howard Gruber, University of Geneva·

COGNITIVE SCIENCE AND GENETIC EPISTEMOLOGY: A Case Study of Understanding David Leiser and Christiane Gillieron A CRITICAL PSYCHOLOGY: Interpretation of the Personal World Edmund V. Sullivan CRITICAL THEORIES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Edited by John M. Broughton DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHES TO THE SELF Edited by Benjamin Lee and Gil G. Noam FRANTZ FANON AND THE PSYCHOLOGY OF OPPRESSION Hussein Abdilahi Bulhan HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY: Concepts and Criticisms Edited by Joseph R. Royce and Leendert P. Mos PSYCHOSoctAL THEORIES OF THE SELF Edited by Benjamin Lee THEORETICAL PSYCHOLOGY: The Meeting of East and West A. C. Paranjpe WILHELM WUNDT AND THE MAKING OF A SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGY Edited by R. W. Rieber

COGNITIVE SCIENCE AND GENETIC EPISTEMOLOGY A Case Study of Understanding

DAVID LEISER Ben-Gurian University of the Negev Beer-5heva, Israel

AND

CHRISTIANE GILLIERON University of Geneva Geneva, Switzer/and

PLENUM PRESS • NEW YORK AND LONDON

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Leiser, David. Cognitive science and genetic epistemology: a case study of understanding / David Leiser and Christiane Gillieron. cm.-(PATH in psychology) p. Includes bibliographical references. 1. Seriation (Psychology) 2. Genetic epistemology. 3. Cognitive science. I. Gillieron, Christiane. II. Title. III. Series. BF445.L45 1989 89·22970 153.4-dc20 CIP ISBN-13: 978-1-4684-5651-6 001: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5649-3

e-ISBN-13: 978-1-4684-5649-3

© 1990 Plenum Press, New York Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1990

A Division of Plenum Publishing Corporation 233 Spring Street, New York, N.Y. 10013 All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher

FOREWORD

Some 10 years ago, Leo Apostel presented an analysis of developments taking place in genetic epistemology and artificial intelligence, and remarked that the two disciplines appeared to be converging, without one dominating or assimilating the other. In his view, significant formal and experimental progress would be required in the post-Piagetian era: genetic epistemology would need to take into account developments in artificial intelligence, while remaining an independent discipline at the frontiers of biology, logic, and psychology. The work of David Leiser and Christiane Gillieron, both psychologists with a Genevan training who are concerned by the procedural aspects of intelligence, is an important contribution. Their studies, which open up new theoretical perspectives, are carried out with meticulous attention to research methodology.