Transcendental Arguments and Science Essays in Epistemology
The goal of the present volume is to discuss the notion of a 'conceptual framework' or 'conceptual scheme', which has been dominating much work in the analysis and justification of knowledge in recent years. More specifi cally, this volume is designed to
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SYNTHESE LIBRARY STUDIES IN EPISTEMOLOGY, LOGIC, METHODOLOGY, AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Managing Editor:
J AAKKO HINTIKKA, Academy of Finland, Stanford University, and Florida State University
Editors: ROBERT S. COHEN, Boston University DONALD DAVIDSON, University of Chicago
G ABRLEL NUCHELMANS, University of Leyden WESLEY C. SALMON, University ofArizona
VOLUME 133
TRANSCENDENTAL ARGUMENTS AND SCIENCE Essays in Epistemology
Edited by PETER BIERI Philosophisches Seminar der Universitiit Heidelberg
ROLF-P. HORSTMANN Abteilung Philosophie der Universitiit Bielefeld
and LORENZ KRUGER Abteilung Philosophie der Universitiit Bielefeld
D. REIDEL PUBLISHING COMPANY DORDRECHT: HOLLAND
I BOSTON: U.S.A.
LONDON:ENGLAND
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under title: Transcendental arguments and science. (Synthese library) Papers originally presented at a symposium held in July 1977, and sponsored by the Center for Interdisciplinary Research of the University of Bielefeld. Bibliography: p. Includes indexes. 1. Knowledge, Theory of-Congresses. 2. Transcendentalism -Congresses. 3. Reasoning-Congresses. 4. Science-Philosophy -Congresses. 1. Bieri, Peter, 1944II. Horstmann, RolfIII. Kriiger, Lorenz. IV. Bielefeld. Universitat. Peter, 1940Zentrum fiir Interdisciplinare Forschung. 79-4367 BD161.T68 121 ISBN- 13: 978-90-277-0964-6 e-ISBN- 13: 978-94-009-9410-2 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-9410-2
Published by D. Reidel Publishing Company, P.O. Box 17, Dordrecht, Holland Sold and distributed in the U.S.A., Canada, and Mexico by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Inc. Lincoln Building, 160 Old Derby Street, Hingham, Mass. 02043, U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved Copyright © 1979 by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any informational storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner
T ABLE OF CONTENTS
vii
Editorial Introduction I. THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF TRANSCENDENTAL
ARGUMENTS MANFRED BAUM / Transcendental Proofs in the
Critique of Pure
Reason
3
RUDIGER BITTNER / Transcendental Arguments, Synthetic and
Analytic. Comment on Baum
27
KONRAD CRAMER / A Note on Transcendental Propositions in
Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. Comment on Baum JONATHAN BENNETT / Analytic Transcendental Arguments STEPHAN KORNER / On Bennett's 'Analytic Transcendental Argu-
ments'
37 45 65 71
GUNTHER PATZIG / Comment on Bennett RICHARD RORTY / Transcendental Arguments, Self-Reference, and
Pragmatism
77 105
WOLFGANG CARL / Comment on Rorty DIETER HENRICH / Challenger or Competitor?
On Rorty's Account
of Transcendental Strategies II.
113
THE CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF SCIENCE
C. F. VON WEIZsAcKER / The Preconditions of Experience and the
Unity of Physics MAR Y HESSE / Comment on von Weiszacker PETER MITTELSTAEDT / Comment on von Weizsacker
123 159 171
KUNO LORENZ / The Concept of Sc
