Computational Design Modelling Proceedings of the Design Modelling S

This book publishes the peer-reviewed proceeding of the third Design Modeling Symposium Berlin . The conference constitutes a platform for dialogue on experimental practice and research within the field of computationally informed architectural design. Mo

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Christoph Gengnagel, Axel Kilian, Norbert Palz, and Fabian Scheurer (Eds.)

Computational Design Modelling Proceedings of the Design Modelling Symposium Berlin 2011

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Editors Prof. Dr. Christoph Gengnagel Universität der Künste Berlin Hardenbergstraße 33 10623 Berlin, Germany E-mail: [email protected]

Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Norbert Palz Universität der Künste Berlin UDK Hardenbergstraße 33 10623 Berlin, Gemany E-mail: [email protected]

Prof. Axel Kilian PhD Princeton University Princeton NJ 08544 USA

Fabian Scheurer designtoproduction GmbH Seestraße 78 Erlenbach/Zurich, Switzerland

ISBN 978-3-642-23434-7

e-ISBN 978-3-642-23435-4

DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-23435-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2011935739 c 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg  This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typeset & Cover Design: Scientific Publishing Services Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, India. Printed on acid-free paper 987654321 springer.com

Foreword

Now in its third edition, the Design Modelling Symposium Berlin constitutes a platform for dialogue on experimental practice and research within the field of computationally informed architectural design. Contemporary architectural production employs an increasing number of computational tools that undergo continuous proliferation of functions and expand their role within the design process. CAD/CAM technologies have matured into applications with increasingly user-friendly programme structures and an efficient exchange between various analytical tools. Computational geometry enables the design and manufacturing of complex surface configurations, a capacity beyond the repertoire of analog architectural practices constrained by the limitations of descriptive geometry. CAD/CAM technologies have been used successfully to achieve novel architectural expression by enabling digital geometry to drive digital fabrication processes. These innovations that have changed the work flow and design approach of a wide range of architectural practices and within academia. Yet in parallel to these advances, limitations have become apparent. In many cases the relationship between design idea and computational tool seems reversed. The resulting buildings appear as reductionist materialization of the possibili