Design and Development of Buck-Boost Regulator for DC Motor Used in Electric Vehicle for the Application of Renewable En
This paper presents design and development of buck-boost regulator for DC motor used in electric vehicle for the application of renewable energy. The proposed work is used to study electric vehicle with DC motor energized from buck-boost regulator Hybrid
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Six-phase converter Buck-boost regulator
1 Introduction Transportation system contributes to more than 25% of worldwide greenhouse gas (GHG) generation, it is the highest contributor of GHG generation. GHG emissions from transportation system have grown up 30% from 2005 and show no sign of declination. Hence, reducing GHG generation from transportation gas system is the right step to eradicate global warming. To cut GHG emissions drastically and to maximize renewable energy adoption, it is essential to replace the internal Manjesh (&) K.C. Manjunatha Department of Electronic Science, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India e-mail: [email protected] K.C. Manjunatha e-mail: [email protected] A.K. Bhoi K.S. Sherpa Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Research & Development Section, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Sikkim Manipal University, Rangpo, Sikkim, India e-mail: [email protected] K.S. Sherpa e-mail: [email protected] © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018 S. SenGupta et al. (eds.), Advances in Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering 435, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4286-7_4
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combustion engine (ICE) with hybrid system and hybrid-powered vehicles (PVs) [2,3]. By flipping the transportation system to electrified transportation, hence power can be derive from renewable energy. An electric vehicle is cleaner than petroleum-fuelled vehicles and seems to be a promising solution to global warming. In the twentieth century, the powered vehicles promise of minimizing global warming by the implementation of renewable energy technology. The renewable energy system offers energy free of cost and reliable operation towards the growth of electrical energy system wind turbines convert mechanical force into electrical energy. Therefore, source of mechanical force can be widely used in internal combustion engines. A six-phase generator system is used to generate the power; the system has six electrical conductors working with alternating currents for a definite time offset in each conductor. Six-phase converters and inverters are used to provide power to linear and nonlinear loads [4]. Power generation using wind turbine is economical and highly efficient than other renewable energies such as solar cells and fuel. The power generated from all sources is very effectively utilized for the applications; in power electronics system, most of the 60% energy is wasted; in various conversions of energies for different applications, the use of converters and inverters in transforming energies to the load will generate additional harmonics with fundamental harmonics. This does not contribute extra energy for the load instead it is simply dissipated as heat in the devices and therefore the efficiency deteriorates. Since six-phase generator generates more power to weight ratio, these systems offer better voltage, frequency and improved reliability. Six-phase rectifier circuit is used to convert the generated AC into DC. In this work, a
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