Error-Correction Coding for Digital Communications

Error-correction coding is being used on an almost routine basis in most new communication systems. Not only is coding equipment being used to increase the energy efficiency of communication links, but coding ideas are also providing innovative solutions

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Applications of Communications Theory Series Editor: R. W. Lucky, Bell Laboratories

INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION SCIENCE AND SYSTEMS John R. Pierce and Edward C. Posner

OPTICAL FIBER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS Stewart D. Personick

TELECOMMUNICATIONS SWITCHING J. Gordon Pearce

ERROR-CORRECTION CODING FOR DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS George C. Clark, Jr., and J. Bibb Cain

A Continuation Order Plan is available for this series. A continuation order will bring delivery of each new volume immediately upon publication. Volumes are billed only upon actual shipment. For further information please contact the publisher.

Error-Correction Coding for Digital Communications George C. Clark, Jr. and

J. Bibb Cain

Harris Corporation Melbourne, Florida

SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Oark, George C. (George Cyril), 1938Error-correction coding for digital communications. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Data transmission systems. 2. Error-correcting codes (Information theory). I. Cain, J. Bibb. II. Title. TK5102.5.C52 621.38'0413 81-1630 ISBN 978-1-4899-2176-5 ISBN 978-1-4899-2174-1 (eBook) AACR2 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4899-2174-1

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© 1981 Springer Science+Business Media New York Originally published by Plenum Press, New York in 1981 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1981

All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher

Preface

Error-correction coding is being used on an almost routine basis in most new communication systems. Not only is coding equipment being used to increase the energy efficiency of communication links, but coding ideas are also providing innovative solutions to many related communication problems. Among these are the elimination of intersymbol interference caused by filtering and multipath and the improved demodulation of certain frequency modulated signals by taking advantage of the "natural" coding provided by a continuous phase. Although several books and numerous articles have been written on coding theory, there are still noticeable deficiencies. First, the practical aspects of translating a specific decoding algorithm into actual hardware have been largely ignored. The information that is available is sketchy and is widely dispersed. Second, the information required to evaluate a particular technique under situations that are encountered in practice is available for the most part only in private company reports. This book is aimed at correcting both of these problems. It is written for the design engineer who must build the coding and decoding equipment and for the communication system engineer who must incorporate this equipment into a system. It is also suitable as a senior-level or first-year graduate text for an introductory one-semester course in coding theory. The book U"Ses a minimum of mathematics and