Evaluating the dissemination and scale-up of two evidence-based parenting interventions to reduce violence against child

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(2020) 1:109

STUDY PROTOCOL

Implementation Science Communications

Open Access

Evaluating the dissemination and scale-up of two evidence-based parenting interventions to reduce violence against children: study protocol Yulia Shenderovich1* , Catherine L. Ward2, Jamie M. Lachman1,3, Inge Wessels1,2, Hlengiwe Sacolo-Gwebu2, Kufre Okop2, Daniel Oliver4, Lindokuhle L. Ngcobo5, Mark Tomlinson6,7, Zuyi Fang1, Roselinde Janowski1,2, Judy Hutchings8, Frances Gardner1 and Lucie Cluver1,9

Abstract Background: Eliminating violence against children is a prominent policy goal, codified in the Sustainable Development Goals, and parenting programs are one approach to preventing and reducing violence. However, we know relatively little about dissemination and scale-up of parenting programs, particularly in low- and middleincome countries (LMICs). The scale-up of two parenting programs, Parenting for Lifelong Health (PLH) for Young Children and PLH for Parents and Teens, developed under Creative Commons licensing and tested in randomized trials, provides a unique opportunity to study their dissemination in 25 LMICs. Methods: The Scale-Up of Parenting Evaluation Research (SUPER) study uses a range of methods to study the dissemination of these two programs. The study will examine (1) process and extent of dissemination and scale-up, (2) how the programs are implemented and factors associated with variation in implementation, (3) violence against children and family outcomes before and after program implementation, (4) barriers and facilitators to sustained program delivery, and (5) costs and resources needed for implementation. Primary data collection, focused on three case study projects, will include interviews and focus groups with program facilitators, coordinators, funders, and other stakeholders, and a summary of key organizational characteristics. Program reports and budgets will be reviewed as part of relevant contextual information. Secondary data analysis of routine data collected within ongoing implementation and existing research studies will explore family enrolment and attendance, as well as family reports of parenting practices, violence against children, child behavior, and child and caregiver wellbeing before and after program participation. We will also examine data on staff sociodemographic and professional background, and their competent adherence to the program, collected as part of staff training and certification. (Continued on next page)

* Correspondence: [email protected]; [email protected] 1 Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK Full list of author information is available at the end of the article © The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, an