Handbook of hair in health and disease

Hair is a major component of the body's tissue system that contributes to the individual's make up and confers a large degree of personal identity. Apart from its visible façade, hair also has a functional role. It has an unique structure and complex mole

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Handbook of hair in health and disease

Edited by Professor Victor R. Preedy PhD DSc FRSPH FIBiol FRCPath

Human Health Handbooks no. 1 ISSN 2212-375X

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Buy a print copy of this book at www.WageningenAcademic.com/handbookhair

ISBN: 978-90-8686-174-3 e-ISBN: 978-90-8686-728-8 DOI: 10.3920/978-90-8686-728-8

First published, 2012

©Wageningen Academic Publishers The Netherlands, 2012

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned. Nothing from this publication may be translated, reproduced, stored in a computerised system or published in any form or in any manner, including electronic, mechanical, reprographic or photographic, without prior written permission from the publisher: Wageningen Academic Publishers P.O. Box 220 6700 AE Wageningen The Netherlands www.WageningenAcademic.com [email protected] The individual contributions in this publication and any liabilities arising from them remain the responsibility of the authors. The publisher is not responsible for possible damages, which could be a result of content derived from this publication.

This book is dedicated to my daughter Sophie

Table of contents General introduction and overviews 1. Hair in health and disease: an introduction Taneeta Ganguly and Pratima Karnik

13

2. The color of human hair Christoph G. Birngruber and Marcel A. Verhoff

31

3. Hair loss in the elderly Chao-Chun Yang, Antonia Todorova and Wenchieh Chen

51

4. Hair loss in women Francisco M. Camacho Martínez

71

5. Male androgenetic alopecia Salvador Arias-Santiago, Agustín Buendía-Eisman, María Teresa Gutiérrez-Salmerón and Salvio Serrano-Ortega

99

6. Excess hair growth Daisy Kopera

119

7. Ethnopharmacology and hair: Indian perspectives Neetu Sabarwal, C.K. Sudhakar, Rakesh Barik, Sanjay Jain and Dhanila Varkey

139

8. Neonatal hair analysis to reveal gestational exposure to drugs Donata Favretto

159

Molecular and cellular biology and hair 9. Plucked hair: how to get stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells for future clinical applications Núria Montserrat and Juan Carlos Izpisúa Belmonte 10. Alopecia areata and chemokine Yoshihiro Kuwano and Manabu Fujimoto

Handbook of hair in health and disease

181

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Table of contents

11. Natural and unnatural hair loss as detected in the forensic context Elizabeth M. Brooks and James Robertson

217

Dietary toxicity and pathological history 12. Arsenic in the hair Simone F.P. Pereira, Johny S. Oliveira and Rajkumar Rajendram

239

13. Ethyl glucuronide in hair and alcohol misuse Ronald Agius

257

14. Hair mineral analysis in the assessment of human exposure to metals Katarzyna Chojnacka and Marcin Mikulewicz

279

15. Potentially toxic elements, pollution and hair Anna Capasso, Alberto Loizzo and Sergio Caroli

295

16. Natural radionuclides in human hair Maarit Muikku and Weibo Li

317

17. Stable isotope ratio analysis in human hair Klaus J. Petzke and Benjamin T. Fuller

333

Diseases of hair a