Java in the 14th Century A Study in Cultural History

The present second volume of the Nägara-Kertägama edition contains those notes on the tex.t and the translation of the major poem and the appended minor writings and charters that may be of interest to students of the J avanese language. Perusal of these

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VOLU:ME II

I. A TEMPLE, SEE P. VIII.

KONINKLIJK INSTITUUT VOOR T AAL-, LAND- EN VOLKENKUNDE

TRANSLATION SERIES 4, 2

C?--

JAVA IN THE 14TH CENTDRY A STUDY IN CULTURAL HISTORY

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THE NÄ.GARA-KERTÄ.GAMA BY RAKAWI PRAPANCA OF MAJAPAHIT, 1365 A.D. Third edition, revised and enlarged by some contemporaneous texts, with notes, translations, commentaries and a glossary by

T'HEODORE G. Tu. PIGEAUD, Pu. D. LEYDEN ILLUSTRATED WITU DRAWINGS BY PROFESSOR Tu. P. GALESTIN PUBLICATION COMMISSIONED AND FINANCED BY TUE NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL RELATIONS

II NOTES ON THE TEXTSAND THE TRANSLATIONS

SPRINGER·SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. -

1960

ISBN 978-94-011-8150-1 DOI 10.1007/978-94-011-8774-9

ISBN 978-94-011-8774-9 (eBook)

Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1960

The complete work is in five volumes : VOLUME I

JAVANESE TEXTS IN TRANSCRIPTION VOLUME II

NOTES ON THE TEXTSAND THE TRANSLATIONS VOLUME III

TRANSLATIONS VOLUME IV

COMMENTARIES AND RECAPITULATION VOLUME V

GLOSSARY,GENERALINDEX

VOLUME II TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction List of abbreviations

page XI

. XIII

N otes on the te.xt and the translation of the Nägara-Kertägama: Chapter 1 - Introduction, the Royal Family of Majapahit about 1350 A.D. . . . . . . . . . . 3 Chapter 2 - Majapahit, the Capital, about 1350 A.D. . . 18 Chapter 3 - Tributaries and neighbours of Majapahit, establishment of the Royal authority by emissaries taken from the ecclesiastical officers 31 Chapter 4 - The Royal Progress of 1359 from Majapahit through the eastern districts of Java, and back to Singasari . . . . . . . . . 35 Chapter 5 - Notes on the Kings of the Hause of Räjasa, from 1182 till 1343, and on their religious domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Chapter 6 - The Royal Chase in the neighbourhood of Singasari . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Chapter 7 - The return from the Royal Progress of 1359, from Singasari to Majapahit . . . 68 Chapter 8 - The Royal Progresses of 1360 and 1361 to Tirib, Sömpur and Blitar . . . . . . . 73 Chapter 9 - The posthumaus ceremony in honour of the Räjapatni in 1362, her shrines and her cult 75 Chapter 10 - The Royal Progress of 1363 from Majapahit to Simping and back . . . . 84 Chapter 11 - Gajah Mada's death in 1364. The new officials . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Chapter 12 - List of domains betonging to the Royal Family and to religious communities . . . 88 Chapter 13 - Organization of the clergy and Royal authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Chapter 14 - The annual Courtfestival in Majapahit . 95 Chapter 15 - Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . 103

VIII N otes on the texts and the translations of the Nägara-Kertägama colophons . .

page

107

N otes on the texts and the translations of the M inor W ritings: Nawanatya Räjapatigut;t4ala Purwädigama preamble Praniti Raja Kapa-kapa .

111 120 126 127

Notes on the texts and the translations of the Charters: Sarwadharma charter of 1269, found in Penampihan . Decree Jaya Song, about 1350 A.D., found in Bendosari . Ferry Charter of 1358, found in Trawulan and Pelem