Motor Control and Learning
Motor Control and Learning focuses on the effects of development, aging, and practice on the control of human voluntary movement. These issues have been at the center of attention of the motor control community, but no book until now has addressed all of
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		    MOTOR CONTROL AND LEARNING Edited by
 
 Mark L. Latash THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY
 
 and
 
 Francis Lestienne UNIVERSITE´ DE CAEN BASSE-NORMANDIE, FRANCE
 
 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Motor control and learning / edited by Mark L. Latash and Francis Lestienne. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-387-25390-9 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-387-25390-4 (alk. paper) 1. Motor learning. 2. Cognition. 3. Movement, Psychology of. I. Latash, Mark L., 1953- II. Lestienne, Francis. [DNLM: 1. Movement—physiology. 2. Learning—physiology. 3. Psychomotor Performance—physiology. WE 103 M9167 2006] QP301.M6855 2006 612.8 11—dc22 2005051575  C 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
 
 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed in the United States of America. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springeronline.com
 
 SPIN 117394
 
 CONTENTS
 
 Preface I.
 
 vii
 
 8. The Role of the Motor Cortex in Motor Learning 89 Mark Hallett
 
 CONTROL OF MOVEMENT AND POSTURE 1
 
 1. The Nature of Voluntary Control of Motor Actions 3
 
 9. Feedback Remapping and the Cortical Control of Movement 97 Michael S. A. Graziano
 
 Anatol G. Feldman
 
 2. Plans for Grasping Objects
 
 9
 
 David A. Rosenbaum, Rajal G. Cohen, Ruud G. J. Meulenbroek and Jonathan Vaughan
 
 10. How Cerebral and Cerebellar Plasticities may Cooperate During Arm Reaching Movement Learning: A Neural Network Model 105 Alexander A. Frolov and Michel Dufoss´e
 
 11. Motor Performance and Regional Brain Metabolism of Four Spontaneous Murine Mutations with Degeneration of the Cerebellar Cortex 115
 
 3. Adherence and Postural Control: A Biomechanical Analysis of Transient Push Efforts 27 Simon Bouisset, Serge Le Bozec and Christian Ribreau
 
 Robert Lalonde and Catherine Strazielle
 
 II.
 
 CONTROL OF RHYTHMIC ACTION
 
 45
 
 4. Trajectory Formation in Timed Repetitive Movements 47 Ramesh Balasubramaniam
 
 5. Stability and Variability in Skilled Rhythmic Action—A Dynamical Analysis of Rhythmic Ball Bouncing 55 Dagmar Sternad
 
 6. The Distinctions Between State, Parameter and Graph Dynamics in Sensorimotor Control and Coordination 63 Elliot Saltzman, Hosung Nam, Louis Goldstein, and Dani Byrd
 
 III.
 
 IV.
 
 DEVELOPMENT AND AGING
 
 125
 
 12. Development and Motor Control: From the First Step on 127 Guy Cheron, Anita Cebolla, Franc¸oise Leurs, Ana Bengoetxea and Bernard Dan
 
 13. Changes in Finger Coordination and		
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