Organic Farming New Advances Towards Sustainable Agricultural System

This volume provides an overview of the fundamental concepts and recent advancements in organic farming, a form of agriculture that is increasing rapidly in popularity. Readers will discover information on the history of organic farmin

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c Farming

New Advances Towards Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Organic Farming

Sarath Chandran C. • Sabu Thomas • M. R. Unni Editors

Organic Farming New Advances Towards Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Editors Sarath Chandran C. Inter University Centre for Organic Farming and Sustainable Agriculture (IUCOFSA) Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam, Kerala, India

Sabu Thomas Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam, Kerala, India

M. R. Unni Inter University Centre for Organic Farming and Sustainable Agriculture (IUCOFSA) Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam, Kerala, India

ISBN 978-3-030-04656-9    ISBN 978-3-030-04657-6 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04657-6 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

Organic farming has received considerable attention recently, especially since 2000. Growing research and academic interest have led to considerable development in this field. With conventional agriculture also following a more sustainable direction, organic farming practices will be inspiring more people towards more ethical directions. With this concept in mind, the main aim of this book is to provide an overview of different perspectives like sustainability and food security, challenges in organic farming, and the role of organic farming in maintaining ecological justice. This book springs from the Inter University Centre for Organic Farming and Sustainable Agriculture, affiliated with Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, India. This book provides an overview of the impact of organic farming practices on the quality of crop production, followed by a discussion on the role of organic farming in protecting