Photosynthesis during leaf development
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Tasks for vegetation science 11 Series Editors
HELMUT LIETH University of OsnabrUck, F.R.G.
HAROLD A. MOONEY Stanford University, Stanford CA, U.S.A.
Photosynthesis during leaf development edited by
ZDENEK SESTAK
Contributors:
Zdenlk Sestdk, Jin Catskj, Ingrid Tichd, DanuIe Hoddiiovd, Jaromir Kutik, Jarmi/a So/drovd, Jana Pospisi/ovd, Jan Zima, Mi/os/av Kase
1985
DR W. JUNK PUBLISHERS
a member of the KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS GROUP
DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LANCASTER
Distributors for the United States and Canada: Kluwer Boston, Inc., 190 Old Derby Street, Hingham, MA 02043, USA for Czechoslovakia, Albania, Bulgaria, Cuba, China, German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Mongolia, Northern Korea, Poland, Rumania, U.S.S.R., Vietnam, and Yugoslavia: Academia, Publishing House of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, P.O.B. 896, 11229 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia for all other countries: Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, Distribution Center, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under tide: Photosynthesis during leaf development. (Tasks for vegetation science; 11) Includes bibliographical references and indexes. 1. Photosynthesis. 2. Leaves-Development. I. Sestak, Zdenek, 1932 • II. Series. QK882.P554 1984 581.1'3342 83-14992
ISBN-13: 978-94-010-8941-8 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-5530-1
e-ISBN-13: 978-94-009-5530-1
Scientific Editor: Prof. RNDr. PhMr. Miroslav Penka, DrSc. Scientific Adviser: RNDr. Bohdan Slavik, DrSc. Joint edition published by Dr W. Junk Publishers, P.O. Box 163,3300 AD Dordrecht, The Netherlands and Academia, Publishing House of the Czechoslovak Academy of P.O.B. 896, 11229 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia
Sciences,
Copyright © 1985 by Academia, Prague
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1985
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers.
CONTENTS
o Leaf Development - Terms and Photosynthetic Aspects
11
(Z. Sestak and J. Gatsky)
1
0.1 Phases of Leaf Development and Insertion Profile 0.2 Common Imperfections of Leaf Ontogenetic Studies 0.3 Specialized Monographs and the Scope of this Book
11 13 14
Ontogeny of Leaf Morphology and Anatomy
16
(Ingrid Ticha) 1.1 Leaf as a Photosynthetic Structure • • • • • • • 1.2 Leaf Growth, Leaf Area and Size, Leaf Thickness 1.2.1 Leaf Area 1.2.2 Leaf Size and Shape • • 1.2.3 Leaf Thickness . • • • 1.2.4 Leaf Plastochron Index 1.3 Leaf Epidermis • . • • • • • 1.3.1 Number of Epidermal Cells, their Sizes, and Thickness of Epidermis. 1.3.2 Cuticle, Waxes, Trichomes 1.3.3 Stomata. • • • • • • • 1.3.3.1 Stomata Density • 1.3.3.2 Stomata Size • . . 1.3.3.3 Absolute Number of Stomata per Leaf • 1.3.3.4 Stomatal Index . • • • . • • • 1.4 Leaf Mesophyll • • • • . • • . • • . • • • 1.4.1 Leaf Anatomy of C3, C4, and CAM Plants 1.4.2 Mesophyll Thickness and Tissue Volumes 1.4.3 Intercellula
