Physiologic Anchorage Control A New Orthodontic Concept and its Clin

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to physiologic anchorage control, explains the implications for clinical practice, and presents an anchorage technique applicable for the treatment of different malocclusions. The concept of physiologic anch

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Physiologic Anchorage Control A New Orthodontic Concept and its Clinical Application

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Physiologic Anchorage Control

Tian Min Xu Editor

Physiologic Anchorage Control A New Orthodontic Concept and its Clinical Application

Editor Tian Min Xu Department of Orthodontics Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology Beijing China

Editor retains all rights to the Chinese language version of this Work for any later publication of a translation. ISBN 978-3-319-48331-3    ISBN 978-3-319-48333-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-48333-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017932924 © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Foreword

During my orthodontic residency in 1965, one of the requirements was to complete a publishable thesis. At the time, I thought that this would be my last academic experience. At the Oregon Health and Sciences University, it was possible for me to explore the current situation in molecular biology. Just before I had started my residency, I had just audited an upper division course taught by Professor Daniel Mazia at UC Berkeley called “Physical Chemical Basis of Biology.” That was just 9 years after the critical publication of Watson and Crick and 2 years after Jacob and Monod’s publication on DNA coding of proteins. Dr. Ernest Hixon, Department Chair in Orthodontics at the University of Oregon School of Dentistry, urged me to do a study linked to the work of Kaare Reitan on fundamental changes in the periodontal ligament associated with initial orthodontic tooth movement. During my residency, I had access to the lab of Dr. Adam Lis, professor in the School of Medicine, who had himself been a student of one of my former patients at the University of California, Berkeley. Dr.