Advances in polymer electrode materials for alkali metals (lithium, sodium and potassium)-ion rechargeable batteries
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Advances in polymer electrode materials for alkali metals (lithium, sodium and potassium)-ion rechargeable batteries Alagar Ramar1,* 1
and Fu-Ming Wang1,*
Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC
Received: 1 September 2020
ABSTRACT
Accepted: 31 October 2020
Organic polymer materials gain much attentions due to its high nature abundance, tuneable property with respect to functional groups, easy processing, low-cost alternate to their inorganic counter-part. The conversion of one functional group to others, building cyclic skeleton, synthesis of various heterocycles, protection of one sensitive functional group during the conversion of another one in a substituted molecule, low temperature and high pressure reactions, etc. are the part of synthetic chemistry. Especially, care is needed to synthesis electrochemically active compounds for energy storage applications. Almost, all secondary batteries decorated with the organic polymer materials as part/full of the electrodes design. This review summarizes the synthesis of electrochemically active organic redox polymers such as carbonyl, organosulfur, conducting polymers and its application in various alkali metal-ion rechargeable batteries as electrode components.
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Springer Science+Business
Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abbreviations ALP BBL CF DMcT LIB LPPMABAHA
Azo-linked polymer from 1,1,2,2tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)ethane Polybenzimidazobenzoisoquinoline Carbon fiber 2,5-Dimercapto1,3,4-thiadiazole Lithium-ion battery Ladder polymer from pyromellitic anhydride and 9,10-dihydro-9,10[1,2]benzenoanthracene2,3,6,7,14,15-hexaamine
LPPTCDABAHA
NMP NTCDA P(NDI2OD-T2)
Address correspondence to E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04805-6
Ladder polymer from perylene 3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 9,10-dihydro9,10-[1,2]benzenoanthracene2,3,6,7,14,15-hexaamine N-methylpyrrolidone 1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride Poly{[N,N0 -bis(2-octyldodecyl)1,4,5,8-naphthalenedicarboximide2,6-diyl]-alt-5,50 -(2,20 -bithiophene)}
J Mater Sci: Mater Electron
P3HT-b-PTMA
PANS PAQI
PAQS PBPDA PBQS PBQS PDA PDAAQ PDAAQ-CN PDB PDPAS p-DPPZ PEO PHATN PHTPA PIB PINTCDABTCA
PINTCDABTCA
PIPTCDA PIPTCDADAAQ
PITN PMDA PNFE
Diblock copolymer of poly(3hexylthiophene) and poly(2,2,6,6tetramethylpiperidinyloxy-4-yl methacrylate) Poly(aniline-coaminobenzenesulfonic sodium) Poly(anthraquinonyl imide) derived from 1,4,5,8naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 1,4diaminoanthraquinone Poly(anthraquinonyl sulphide) Poly[N,N0 p(benzylidene)phenylenediamine] Poly(benzoquinone sulfide) Poly(benzoquinonyl sulphide) Poly(dopamine) Polydiaminoanthraquinone Polydiaminoanthraquinone with cyano groups Poly(2,3-dithiino-1,4benzoquinone) Poly(diphenylaminesulfonic acid sodium) Poly(N-phenyl-5,10dihydrophenazine) Polyethyleneoxide Poly(hexaazatrinaphthalene) Hyperbranched polytriphenylamine Pot
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