Arthroscopic repair of horizontal cleavage meniscus tears provides good clinical outcomes in spite of poor meniscus heal

  • PDF / 861,982 Bytes
  • 7 Pages / 595.276 x 790.866 pts Page_size
  • 11 Downloads / 228 Views

DOWNLOAD

REPORT


KNEE

Arthroscopic repair of horizontal cleavage meniscus tears provides good clinical outcomes in spite of poor meniscus healing Hiroyasu Ogawa1,2 · Kazu Matsumoto1 · Masaya Sengoku3 · Hiroki Yoshioka4 · Haruhiko Akiyama1 Received: 16 June 2019 / Accepted: 29 October 2019 © European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2019

Abstract Purpose  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes and meniscus healing after arthroscopic repair of horizontal-cleavage meniscus tears, compared with vertical-longitudinal meniscus tears. Methods  This was a retrospective review of a consecutive series of 52 meniscal repairs for horizontal-cleavage tears (n = 27) or vertical-longitudinal tears (n = 25); the groups were compared with respect to clinical symptoms and meniscal healing. Arthroscopic meniscal repair was performed using the inside-out technique with a marrow-stimulating technique. Clinical symptoms were evaluated using the Lysholm score and Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS). Meniscus healing was evaluated by MRI. Results  The mean follow-up periods were 35.4 ± 8.9 months in the horizontal-cleavage tear group and 39.8 ± 8.3 months in the vertical-longitudinal tear group. There were no significant differences in Lysholm score and KOOS, including each subscale, between the horizontal-cleavage tear- and vertical-longitudinal tear-groups at the final follow-up. At the final follow-up, MRI meniscus grades 0 and 1 were significantly more frequent in the vertical-longitudinal tear-group than in the horizontal-cleavage tear-group, while grade 3 was significantly more frequent in the horizontal-cleavage tear group than in the vertical-longitudinal tear group (p