Compact Stars Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics and General Relativi
Neutron stars are the smallest denses stars known, with densities some 1014 times that of the Earth. They rotate with periods of fractions of a second, and their magnetic fields drive intense interstellar dynamos, lighting up entire nebulae. This text dis
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ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS LIBRARY
LIBRARY Series Editors:
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I. Appenzeller· G . Borner· M . Harwit . R. Kippenhahn P. A. Strittmatter · V. Trimble
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ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS LIBRARY
LIBRARY Series Editors:
1. Appenzeller· G. Borner· M. Harwit . R. Kippenhahn P. A. Strittmatter· V. Trimble Theory of Orbits (2 volumes) Volume 1: Integrable Systems and Non-perturbative Methods Volume 2: Perturbative and Geometrical Methods By D . Boccaletti and G. Pucacco Galaxies and Cosmology By F . Combes, P. Boisse, A. Mazure, and A . Blanchard The Solar System 2nd Edition By T. Encrenaz and J.-P. Bibring Compact Stars Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics , and General Relativity By N. K. Glendenning The Physics and Dynamics of Planetary Nebulae By G. A. Gurzadyan Astrophysical Concepts 2nd Edition By M. Harwit Stellar Structure and Evolution By R. Kippenhahn and A. Weigert Modern Astrometry By J. Kovalevsky Supernovae Editor: A. Petschek General Relativity, Astrophysics, and Cosmology By A . K. Raychaudhuri, S. Banerji, and A . Banerjee Tools of Radio Astronomy 2nd Edition By K. Rohlfs a nd T. L. Wilson Atoms in Strong Magnetic Fields Quantum Mechanical Treatment and Applications in Astrophysics and Quantum Chaos By H. Ruder, G . Wunner, H. Herold , and F. Geyer The Stars By E . L. Schatzman and F . Praderie Gravitational Lenses By P. Schneider, J. Ehlers, and E . E . Falco Relativity in Astrometry, Celestial Mechanics, and Geodesy By M. H. Soffel The Sun An Introduction By M. Stix Galactic and Extragalactic Radio Astronomy 2nd Edition Editors: G. L. Verschuur and K. I. Kellermann Reflecting Telescope Optics (2 volumes) Volume I: Basic Design Theory and its Historical Development Volume II: Manufacture , Testing, Alignment, Modern Techniques By R. N. Wilson
Norman K. Glendenning
Compact Stars Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics, and General Relativity With 87 figures
Springer
Norman K. Glendenning Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Series Editors
Immo Appenzeller
Rudolf Kippenhahn
Landassternwarte, Konigstuhl D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
Rautenbreite 2 D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
Gerhand Borner
Peter A. Strittmatter
MPI fUr Physik und Astrophysik Institut fUr Astrophysik Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 1 D-85748 Garching, Germany
Steward Observatory The University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
Martin Harwit 511 H Street SW Washington, DC 20024, USA
Virginia 1Timble Astronomy Program University of Maryland College Part, MD 20742, USA and Department of Physics University of California Irvine, CA 92717, USA
Cover picture: Shock wave produced by the nearest millisecond pulsar, PSR J0437-4715, seen in the Hydrogen-alpha emission line with the CTIO telescope. The faint star directly behind shock is the white-dwarf companion of the pulsar. The distance between the shock wave and the star is about 1400 AU. Color image by Andrew S. Fruchter (Space Telescope
