Comprehensive Method of Information Resources Control Ensuring the Security of Telecommunication Systems of Aviation Mon
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O ENGINEERING AND COMMUNICATION
Comprehensive Method of Information Resources Control Ensuring the Security of Telecommunication Systems of Aviation Monitoring Complexes A. A. Kochkarova, S. N. Razin’kovb, A. V. Timoshenkoc, and V. A. Shevtsovd, * a
Financial University under the Government of the RF, Leningradskii pr. 49, GSP-3, Moscow, 125993 Russia b Russian Air Force Military Educational and Scientific Center “Air Force Academy”, ul. Starykh Bol’shevikov 54a, Voronezh, 394064 Russia c National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), pl. Shokina 1, Zelenograd, Moscow, 124498 Russia d Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Volokolamskoe sh. 4, Moscow, 125993 Russia *e-mail: [email protected] Received December 12, 2019; revised March 21, 2020; accepted April 27, 2020
Abstract—Techniques of adaptive, situational, and reflexive control of information resources of telecommunication system were developed to ensure the information security while preserving the efficiency of information exchange under conditions of information technical impacts. The possibilities of reducing delays in message transmission have been assessed under the protection implementation during an information conflict by the antagonism scheme. A comprehensive method is justified for control the information resource in order to protect telecommunication systems of aviation monitoring complexes from intentional interferences created by spatially distributed ground and air-based jammers. DOI: 10.3103/S1068799820020233 Keywords: telecommunications system, average message delay time, information technical impact, information resource, control method.
Modern aviation monitoring complexes are organized in the form of multilevel hierarchical structures based on spatially distributed information facilities located on manned and unmanned aerial vehicles and connected through communication channels with information collection, processing and control centers [1–3]. In implementing the technologies of structural and information analysis of the situation [3], the information exchange is additionally organized between the same means due to the use of peer-to-peer dynamic networks [4, 5]. Key requirements for monitoring systems are timely communication of information to consumers in the area of responsibility, ensuring and maintaining the stability of information interaction between information facilities for the performance of target functions [1–4]. One of the ways to combat aviation monitoring systems is to disorganize the control of their components due to violation (disruption) of information exchange by creation of deliberate (organized) information technology effects (ITE) on communication channels [5]. The main types of ITE are targeting and blocking masking interference (performing energy suppression of signals at receiver inputs) and simulating interference (introducing misinformation or performing information substitution in telecommunication system (TCS)) [5, 6]. In this regard, there are issues of improving the TCS protection
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