Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Food Allergy

Food allergies vary in allergen type, severity, and underlying etiology, making diagnosis challenging. Cross-reactivity between allergens, the presence of multiple food allergies, and food intolerances that often mimic food allergy add additional complexi

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Pediatric Food Allergy

Ruchi S. Gupta Editor

Pediatric Food Allergy A Clinical Guide

Editor Ruchi S. Gupta Center for Food Allergy and Asthma Research Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL USA

Associate Editor Waheeda Samady Center for Food Allergy and Asthma Research Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago, IL USA

ISBN 978-3-030-33291-4    ISBN 978-3-030-33292-1 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33292-1 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

Food allergies impact 1 in 13 kids and 1 in 10 adults in the USA. The rise in food allergies over a generation is epidemic. Due to both the rapid increase and life-threatening nature of food allergy, it is critical to improve awareness, diagnosis, management, and prevention practices. Clinicians need to be up-­ to-­date on new guidelines and potential treatment options. Since we currently do not have a severity spectrum for food allergy and we do not know who may have a severe life-threatening allergic reaction, children and families live in constant vigilance everyday trying to make sure every meal and snack is safe. Food allergy management influences quality of life and social activities of children with food allergies. I have been engaged in food allergy research for the past 15 years and personally impacted by my daughter’s food allergies for the past 11 years. I am amazed and grateful for all the advances in research over this time, thanks to both public and private funding and incredible researchers across the world who are invested in improving our knowledge of the condition and how we can better manage, prevent, and treat f