Floods and Landslides: Integrated Risk Assessment

Scientific reserach on natural disasters is now implementing new methodologies and aproaches as consequences of: 1. mutating impact of extreme natural events in response to societal change like land use, lifelines, communications, transportation, etc.; 2.

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ringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH

Ricardo Casale • Claudio Margottini (Eds.)

Floods and Landslides: Integrated Risk Assessmen t

With 150 Figures and 30 Tables

W

Springer

Editors

Dr. Riccardo Casale European Commission Directorate General XII Science, Research and Development Rue de la Loi 200 1049 Brussels Belgium

Dr. Claudio Margottini ENEA CR Casaccia Via Anguillarese, 301 00060 S. Maria di Galeria (Rome) Italy

ISSN 1431-6250 ISBN 978-3-642-63664-6 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Floods and landslides : integrated risk assessment / Riccardo Casale, Claudio Margottini, (eds.). p. cm. — (Environmental science, ISSN 1431-6250) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-3-642-63664-6 ISBN 978-3-642-58609-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-58609-5

l . Floods—Congresses. 2. Floods—Europe—Case studies—Congresses. 3. Landslides—Congresses. 4. Landslides—Europe—Case studies—Congresses. 5. Risk assessment—Congresses. I. Casale, Riccardo. 1963- . II. Margottini, Claudio. III. Series: Environmental science (Berlin, Germany) GB1399-F53 1999 363.34*9372—DC21

98-32410

CIP

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9,1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1999 Ursprünglich erschienen bei Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1999 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1 st edition 1999 The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover Design: Struve & Partner, Heidelberg Dataconversion: Büro Stasch, Bayreuth SPIN: 10664319

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Preface

Scientific reserach on natural disasters is now implementing new methodologies and aproaches as consequences of: mutating impact of extreme natural events in response to societal change like land use, lifelines, communications, transportation, etc.; 2. development which claim for new urban and industrial territories, often in hazard prone areas; 3. impact of modern society on natural climate variability (climate change) and consequently, on spatial and temporal frequency of extreme events related to hydrological cycle.

1.

As consequence of the above mentioned items it is necessary to develop a global approach to territory in order to understand reciprocous influence between climate dynamics with their extreme consequences like floods and landslid