Information recovery from pure state geometries in 3D

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Springer

Received: January 7, Revised: March 18, Accepted: April 15, Published: June 18,

2020 2020 2020 2020

Ondˇrej Hul´ık,a,b Joris Raeymaekersa and Orestis Vasilakisa a

Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CEICO, Na Slovance 2, Prague 8, 182 21 Czech Republic b Institute of Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holeˇsoviˇck´ ach 2, Prague 8, 180 00 Czech Republic

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract: It is a well-studied phenomenon in AdS3 /CFT2 that pure states often appear ‘too thermal’ in the classical gravity limit, leading to a version of the information puzzle. One example is the case of a heavy scalar primary state, whose associated classical geometry is the BTZ black hole. Another example is provided by a heavy left-moving primary, which displays late time decay in chiral correlators. In this paper we study a special class of pure state geometries which do not display such information loss. They describe heavy CFT states created by a collection of chiral operators at various positions on the complex plane. In the bulk, these take the form of multi-centered solutions from the backreaction of a collection of spinning particles, which we construct for circular distributions of particles. We compute the two-point function of probe operators in these backgrounds and show that information is retrieved. We observe that the states for which our geometric picture is reliable are highly extended star-like objects in the bulk description. This may point to limitations of semiclassical microstate geometries for understanding the information puzzle and to the need for including quantum effects. Keywords: AdS-CFT Correspondence, Black Holes, Conformal Field Theory ArXiv ePrint: 1911.12309

c The Authors. Open Access, Article funded by SCOAP3 .

https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2020)119

JHEP06(2020)119

Information recovery from pure state geometries in 3D

Contents 1 Introduction and summary

2

2 Pure states and classical geometries

4

CFT vs. geometry

4

2.2

Two heavy scalar operators

5

2.3

Particles vs. black hole microstates

7

2.4

Classical caps for extended microstates?

9

3 Left-chiral primaries and overspinning BTZ

11

3.1

Overspinning BTZ metrics

11

3.2

The Liouville throat

13

3.3

Late-time decay of two-point functions

15

3.3.1

Generic spacelike geodesics

15

3.3.2

Evaluation of geodesic length

17

3.3.3

Spin contribution to the two point function

19

3.4

Further comments

21

4 Pure chiral states with a cap

22

4.1

Chiral current insertions from spinning particles

22

4.2

Solution for a shell of spinning particles

25

5 Two-point function in shell background

28

5.1

Simplifying assumptions

29

5.2

Geodesics in the throat

30

5.3

Geodesics in the presence of the shell

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5.4

Shell 2-point function

32

5.5

Specific examples

36

6 Discussion and outlook

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A Left-thermal geometries as quotients of global AdS3

43

B Coordinate transformation between AdS