Noise Control of the Beginning and Development Dynamics of Accidents
This book examines noise-monitoring technologies and tools for registering the threshold of development of the latent period of the transition of a facility or product into an emergency state and controlling the dynamics of this development. It also descr
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Noise Control of the Beginning and Development Dynamics of Accidents
Noise Control of the Beginning and Development Dynamics of Accidents
Telman Aliev
Noise Control of the Beginning and Development Dynamics of Accidents
123
Telman Aliev Institute of Control Systems Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Baku, Azerbaijan
ISBN 978-3-030-12511-0 ISBN 978-3-030-12512-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12512-7
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2019930990 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Preface
It is known that the causes of the transition of objects to the latent period of an emergency state are associated with the emergence of various defects. They are reflected in the form of noises on the signals received at the outputs of object’s corresponding sensors. At the same time, these noises correlate with the useful signal and contain valuable diagnostic information that is lost when traditional processing technologies are used. Therefore, they do not allow to control the beginning and dynamics of the development of accidents reliably and adequately. For different objects, the process of defect initiation and development to a pronounced emergency state has distinctive features that can be related to object’s physical, biological, mechanical, chemical, and other properties, or the functions that they perform, their operation modes, etc. For these and many other reasons, defect initiation to a pronounced emergency state proceeds in different ways in different objects. In some objects, this happens quickly. In others, this process takes much more time. However, despite all these differences, they have in common that in that period
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