Photonics Linear and Nonlinear Interactions of Laser Light and M
This book covers the fundamental properties and the description of single photons and light beams, experimentally and theoretically. It explains the essentials of linear interactions and most nonlinear interactions between light and matter in both the tra
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		    co = 2.9979245 x 10 ms- I
 
 vacuum permittivity
 
 co = (JLoc5)-1 =
 
 vacuum permeability
 
 /1-0
 
 Planck constant
 
 h 6.62606876(52) X 10- 34 J s; Ii = h/27r = 1.054571596( 2) x 10- 3 .1 J S
 
 Boltzmann con tant
 
 ks = 1.3 06503(24) x 10- 23 J K- 1
 
 A vogadro con tant
 
 NL
 
 elementary charge
 
 e = 1.602176462(63) x 10- 19 As
 
 electron rest mass
 
 mo = 9.1093 1
 
 electron chargemass ratio
 
 . 54187
 
 X
 
 10- 12 Asy-I m- I
 
 = 471" X 1O- 7 ys A-I m- I = 1.25663706 x 10- 6 V A -I m-I
 
 =
 
 = 6.02214199(47) X 1023 mol- 1
 
 -== 1.75 mo
 
 (72) x 10- 31 kg
 
 20174(71) x 1011 Askg- 1
 
 proton rest mas
 
 m" = 1.6726215 (13) x 10- 27 kg
 
 atomic mass constant
 
 m. = 1.66053 73(13) x 10- 27 kg
 
 Bohr radius
 
 ao = 0.5291772083(19) x 10- 10 m
 
 Bohr magneton
 
 JLB
 
 = 9.274000 99(37) x 10- 24 A m 2
 
 nuclear magneton
 
 JLK
 
 = 5.0507 317(20) x 10- 27 A m 2
 
 Compton wavelength
 
 ..\c = 2.4264310215(1 ) x 10- 12 m
 
 fine structure con tant
 
 Cl'
 
 Rydberg constant
 
 Roo = 1.0973731568549(83)
 
 Faraday con tant
 
 F = 9.64 53415(39) x 104 A mo) - 1
 
 gas constant
 
 R=
 
 Photon energy (500 nm)
 
 4 x 10- 19 J; 2.5eV, 20.000cm - 1 ; 5 OOK (BB)
 
 MPE
 
 (1 ns- O.5s)
 
 = 7.297352533(27)
 
 (from NIST reference of constant)
 
 X
 
 10- 3 X
 
 10 7 m- I
 
 .314472(15) J K- I mol- 1
 
 =
 
 0.5 ~J cm - 2
 
 Factor
 
 Preftx
 
 1024
 
 Yotta
 
 Y
 
 1021
 
 Zetta
 
 Z
 
 1018
 
 Exa
 
 E
 
 10 15
 
 Pet a
 
 P
 
 10 12
 
 Tera
 
 T
 
 109
 
 Giga
 
 G
 
 106
 
 Mega
 
 M
 
 10 3
 
 kilo
 
 k
 
 102
 
 hecto
 
 h
 
 10 1
 
 deka
 
 da
 
 10- 1
 
 deci
 
 d
 
 10- 2
 
 centi
 
 c
 
 10- 3
 
 milli
 
 m
 
 10- 6
 
 micro
 
 ~
 
 10- 9
 
 nano
 
 n
 
 10-
 
 pico
 
 P
 
 10- 15
 
 femto
 
 f
 
 10- 18
 
 atto
 
 a
 
 10- 21
 
 zepto
 
 z
 
 10- 24
 
 yocto
 
 y
 
 12
 
 Photonics
 
 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH
 
 Physics and Astronomy
 
 ONLINE LIBRARY
 
 http://www.springer.de/phys/
 
 Advanced Texts in Physics This program of advanced texts covers a broad spectrum of topics which are of current and emerging interest in physics. Each book provides a comprehensive and yet accessible introduction to a field at the forefront of modern research. As such, these texts are intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students at the MS and PhD level; however, research scientists seeking an introduction to particular areas of physics will also benefit from the titles in this collection.
 
 RalfMenzel
 
 Photonics Linear and Nonlinear Interactions of Laser Light and Matter
 
 With 395 Figures
 
 ,
 
 Springer
 
 Professor Dr. Ralf Menzel Universitiit Potsdam Institut fiir Physik Am Neuen Palais 10 14469 Potsdam, Germany e-mail: [email protected]
 
 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Menzel, Ralf, 1949-. Photonics: linear and nonlinear interactions oflaser light and matter/ RalfMenzel. p. cm.- (Advanced texts in physics) Includes bibliographical references and index.1. Photonics. I. Title. II. Series. TA 1520.M46 2000 621.36-dc21 00-038820
 
 ISSN 1439-2674 ISBN 978-3-662-04523-7
 
 ISBN 978-3-662-04521-3 (eBook)
 
 DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-04521-3 This work is subject to copyright. Ali rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of ill