Relationship between right and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction assessed by 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocar

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ORIGINAL PAPER

Relationship between right and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction assessed by 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot Makoto Miyake1,2,5   · Rie Abe3 · Hayato Matsutani3 · Jiro Sakamoto1 · Hirokazu Kondo1 · Atsushi Iwakura4 · Hiraku Doi2 · Toshihiro Tamura1 Received: 22 May 2020 / Accepted: 26 September 2020 © Springer Nature B.V. 2020

Abstract Several studies have reported a correlation between right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). However, data are lacking regarding the relationship between RV and LV diastolic dysfunction assessed by 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography. We studied 69 adults with repaired TOF (mean age 34 years, 61% male) who had been regularly followed up and had routinely undergone echocardiography. In addition to conventional echocardiography, global longitudinal strain (GLS) and early diastolic strain rate (SRe) of both ventricles were assessed using 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography. Results were compared with 30 age- and sex-matched controls. RV and LV GLS were decreased in TOF patients compared with controls (− 18.4 ± 3.3% vs. −23.5 ± 4.2%, p