Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Synthesis, Properti
This book presents advanced synthesis techniques adopted to fabricate two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) materials with its enhanced properties towards their utilization in various applications such as, energy storage devices, ph
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Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Narayanasamy Sabari Arul Vellalapalayam Devaraj Nithya •
Editors
Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
123
Editors Narayanasamy Sabari Arul Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Dongguk University Seoul, Korea (Republic of)
Vellalapalayam Devaraj Nithya Gobichettipalayam, Tamil Nadu, India
ISBN 978-981-13-9044-9 ISBN 978-981-13-9045-6 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9045-6
(eBook)
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Preface
The great accomplishment of graphene has been pursued by an equally inspiring surge for the expansion of other 2D materials isolated from its original van der Waals crystal that can form atomic sheets with extraordinary properties. Among them, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are layered materials which are composed of type MX2 of group VIA, where M is a transition metal atoms (M=Mo, W and X=S, Se, Te), and are emerging next-generation semiconductor materials. Depending on the arrangement of the atoms, the structures of 2D TMDs can be categorized as trigonal prismatic (hexagonal, H), octahedral (tetragonal, T), and their distorted phase (T0). Depending on their chemical compositions and structural configurations, atomically thin 2D materials can be categorized as metallic, semimetallic, semiconducting, insulating, or superconducting. Two-dimensional TMDs exhibit unique electrical and optical properties that evolve from the quantum confinement and surface effects that arise