Rapid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa

This book investigates food security and the implications of hyper-urbanisation and rapid growth of urban populations in Africa. By means of a series of case studies involving African cities of various sizes, it argues that, while the concept of food secu

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pid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa

Rapid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa

Jonathan Crush Jane Battersby •

Editors

Rapid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa

123

Editors Jonathan Crush International Migration Research Centre Balsillie School of International Affairs Waterloo, ON Canada

ISBN 978-3-319-43566-4 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-43567-1

Jane Battersby African Centre for Cities University of Cape Town Rondebosch, Cape Town South Africa

ISBN 978-3-319-43567-1

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016947738 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Acknowledgements

The editors would like to thank the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) for its financial support of the Hungry Cities Partnership (HCP) through the International Partnership for Sustainable Societies (IPaSS) Program. We also acknowledge the support of a publication grant from the Balsillie School of International Affairs.

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Contents

1

The Making of Urban Food Deserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jane Battersby and Jonathan Crush

1

2

The Mythology of Urban Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bruce Frayne, Cameron McCordic and Helena Shilomboleni

19

3

The Spatial Logic of Supermarket Expansion and Food Access . . . Jane Battersby and Stephen Peyton

33

4

Food Access and Insecurity in a Supermarket City . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mary Caesar and Jonathan Crush

47

5

Rapid Economic Growth and Urban Food Insecurity . . . . . . . . . . . Benjamin Acquah, Stephen Kapunda and Alexander Legwegoh

59

6

Food Insecurity, Poverty and Informality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .