Recent Advances in Laser Ablation ICP-MS for Archaeology
This book explores different aspects of LA-ICP-MS (laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry). It presents a large array of new analytical protocols for elemental or isotope analysis. LA-ICP-MS is a powerful tool that combines a sampling
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Laure Dussubieux Mark Golitko Bernard Gratuze Editors
Recent Advances in Laser Ablation ICP-MS for Archaeology
Natural Science in Archaeology
Series editors G€unther A. Wagner Christopher E. Miller Holger Schutkowski
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/3703
Laure Dussubieux • Mark Golitko • Bernard Gratuze Editors
Recent Advances in Laser Ablation ICP-MS for Archaeology
Editors Laure Dussubieux Integrative Research Center, Elemental Analysis Facility Field Museum of Natural History Chicago, IL, USA
Mark Golitko Department of Anthropology University of Notre Dame Notre Dame, IN, USA
Bernard Gratuze Institut de Recherche sur les Arche´omate´riaux Centre Ernest Babelon CNRS/Universite´ d’Orle´ans Orle´ans, France
ISSN 1613-9712 Natural Science in Archaeology ISBN 978-3-662-49892-7 ISBN 978-3-662-49894-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49894-1
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016947426 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg
Prologue
Since its inception as a modern discipline, archaeology has strived to produce more quantifiable data to test its theories on how human cultures change and transform. One particularly effective application for charting the transformation of objects of human ingenuity or of human beings themselves has been through the analysis of the chemical composition of material culture. I refer to both provenance studies that seek to identify the geological source material of artifacts or ecofacts and to chemical characterization studies focused on the alteration of a material through biological, environmental, or manufacturing processes. The former include obsidian sourcing, clay sourcing, metallic ore sourcing, or biological sourcing through isotopic signatures, for example. The latter include applications such as i
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