Semi-Solid Processing of Aluminum Alloys

This book describes in great detail the semi-solid processing of aluminum alloys. The authors examine the fundamentals of semi-solid metal processing, provide guidelines for research, illustrate the tools that are employed, and explain the measured parame

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emi-Solid Processing of Aluminum Alloys

Semi-Solid Processing of Aluminum Alloys

Shahrooz Nafisi • Reza Ghomashchi

Semi-Solid Processing of Aluminum Alloys

Shahrooz Nafisi University of Alberta Edmonton, AB, Canada

Reza Ghomashchi The University of Adelaide Adelaide, SA, Australia

ISBN 978-3-319-40333-5 ISBN 978-3-319-40335-9 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-40335-9

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016944927 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Foreword

With the publication of this book, it is just 45 years since the seminal doctoral thesis of David B. Spencer laid the foundation for semi-solid metal (SSM) processing. Research interest remains high in developing the fundamentals of semi-solid forming, and industrial applications of these fundamentals continue to grow. The authors of this book have had a long and distinguished career in the field of solidification processing and have collaborated very closely since 2003 on the solidification and metallurgy of aluminum alloys. This book is an outgrowth of such fruitful collaboration and a very detailed study on the semi-solid processing of aluminum alloys. An important strength of the book is its emphasis on fundamentals, including on how SSM microstructure evolves and how stirring and thermal variables can alter the structure and alloy distribution. The fundamentals of solidification are used to interpret nucleation, growth, and disintegration of primary phase particles. Important points are made regarding characterization of SSM structures including the roadmap, “methodology,” and necessary tools and equipment to characterize such a structure. The book is mainly on rheocasting, but thixocasting also forms a chapter. SSM processes available or in the process of being developed are described. Indus