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Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials Biological Approaches

Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials

Zhypargul Abdullaeva

Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials Biological Approaches

Zhypargul Abdullaeva Department of Materials Science and Engineering Kumamoto University Japan

ISBN 978-3-319-54074-0 ISBN 978-3-319-54075-7 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-54075-7

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2017933952 © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Contents

Part I 1

General Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 Introduction to Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Nanomaterials Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.1 Physical Properties of Nanomaterials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.2 Physico-Chemical Properties of Nanomaterials . . . . . . . . 1.2.3 Chemical Properties of Nanomaterials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.4 Biological Properties of Nanomaterials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Nanomaterials Morphology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3.1 Size Parameters and Size Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3.2 Shape Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4 Overview of General Approaches for Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials Synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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3 3 4 4 7 9 12 12 13 14

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15 19

Synthesis of Nanomaterials by Prokaryotes . . . . .