Truth and Belief Interpretation and Critique of the Analytical Theor

The task of the following considerations is the elucidation of the relationship of religion to thought. Every philosophical investigation with this task proceeds under the expectation that it will take into account religious self-understanding. Herein lie

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STUDIES IN PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION Volume 14

AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS IN PHILOSOPHY Volume 6

The titles published in these series are listed at the end a/this volume.

TRUTH AND BELIEF Interpretation and Critique of the Analytical Theory of Religion

by

HEIMO E. M. HOFMEISTER University of Heidelberg, Federal Republic ofGermnany

..

KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data HJfmelster, Heimo. [Wahrheit und Glaube. Engl ish] Truth and belief interpretation and critique of the analytical theory of religion ! b~ Heimo E.M. Hofmeister. p. cm. -- (Studies in phi losophy and rei igion ; 14) Translation of, Wahrheit und Glaube. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-7923-0976-6 (alk. paper) 1. Rei igion--Philosophy--History--20th century. 2. Analysis iPhilosophy) 3. Philosophy and religion. 1. Title. II. Series, Stu die sin phi los 0 Ph Y and rei i g ion (Ma r tin usN i j hoff Pu b lis her s) ; v. 14. BL51.H73513 1990 200' . l--dc20 90-47433

TSBN-13: 978-94-010-7465-0

DOT: 10.1007/978-94-009-2145-0

e- TSBN-13: 978-94-009-2145-0

Published by Kluwer Academic Publishers, P.O. Box 17,3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. Kluwer Academic Publishers incorporates the publishing programmes of D. Reidel, Martinus Nijhoff, Dr W. Junk and MTP Press. Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Academic Publishers, 101 Philip Drive, Norwell, MA 02061, U.S.A. In all other countries, sold and distributed by Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands. THIS VOLUME ALSO SERVES AS VOLUME 6 OF THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS IN PHILOSOPHY

BOOK INFORMATION With kind permission of Oldenbourg Verlag, Wien/Miinchen/Salzburg. Translated form the German Wahrheit und Glaube.

All Rights Reserved © 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1990 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Series Editor's Preface

8

FOREWORD

9

PREFACE

11

I. The Linguistic Veto

15

1. Philosophy as scientific theory

15

a) The Hidden Dialectic of the Fonn and Content of Propositions b) The Requirement of Verification and the Relationship of Proposition and Reality

20

2. The verification problem and religious language in Wittgenstein's early work

23

a) Conceming the Relationship between Propositional Reality and the Concept of the Mystical b) Rejecting the Claim of Truth for Religious Statements

24 26

3. The interpretation of religious statements as basic-propostitions and "quoque tu argument"

28

4. Syntactics, semantics, and pragmatics

35

5. Philosophy as linguistic-analysis

39

a) Wittgenstein's Annulment of the Linguistic Veto b) Linguistic Pragmatism and the Religious Language Game

18

42 45

II. On the