Universities as Engines of Economic Development Making Knowledge Exc

This book describes patterns of behavior, which collectively allow universities to exchange knowledge more effectively with industry, accelerate innovation and eventually contribute to economic growth and development. These are based on the effective prac

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rsities as Engines of Economic Development Making Knowledge Exchange Work

Universities as Engines of Economic Development

Edward Crawley • John Hegarty Kristina Edström • Juan Cristobal Garcia Sanchez

Universities as Engines of Economic Development Making Knowledge Exchange Work

Edward Crawley Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA, USA

John Hegarty Trinity College Dublin Dublin, Ireland

Kristina Edström KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm, Sweden

Juan Cristobal Garcia Sanchez Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA, USA

ISBN 978-3-030-47548-2    ISBN 978-3-030-47549-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47549-9 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

To Karen, Neasa, Adam, Ana Paula, and all the members of our families who supported us in this endeavor.

Authors’ Foreword

We wrote this book because we identified an opportunity to enhance the sustainable development of society. We seek to raise universities’ ambitions and capabilities in a way that is aligned with the desires of society. Advancing societal development, and, in particular, economic development, is not a new contribution of universities. They already do this through education, research, and what is traditionally called service. We saw a need for systematic exploration of these matters across universities worldwide. Our contribution is captured as a set of patterns of human behavior that we call practices. We also draw attention to the interplay between these practices and illustrate them with case studies. These ideas are born out of joint reflection on various practical experiences, harvesting some of our own lessons learned. Edw