Vertical and horizontal integration systems in Industry 4.0
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Vertical and horizontal integration systems in Industry 4.0 Magdiel Pe´rez-Lara1 • Jania Astrid Saucedo-Martı´nez1 • Jose´ Antonio Marmolejo-Saucedo2 Toma´s Eloy Salais-Fierro1 • Pandian Vasant3
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Published online: 21 November 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018
Abstract Industrial and technological growth, sponsored by the new organizational systems generated by the fourth industrial revolution, require adapt new business management ways in the companies. Within the organizational and business area we can conceive all activities as an operations set that are linked to computer systems and information management in the network, achieving more efficiency in the flow, in addition, this new industry perception and businesses includes different analytical tools which are useful to support the customer service efficiency improvement. The research objective is to propose and validate a methodological tool, for evaluating the technological and operational criteria within companies and place them in the right level for a transfer to the new industrial revolution, considering as well the vertical and horizontal systems in Industry 4.0. Keywords Industry 4.0 Vertical integration Horizontal integration Reliability Validity
1 Introduction Industry 4.0 has been increasing with high expectations, as the current IT infrastructure enables the industry to adopt it quickly and efficiently. The challenge will be to find human talent with the capacity to develop analytical algorithms to develop self-learning intelligence, taking & Magdiel Pe´rez-Lara [email protected] Jania Astrid Saucedo-Martı´nez [email protected] Jose´ Antonio Marmolejo-Saucedo [email protected] Toma´s Eloy Salais-Fierro [email protected] Pandian Vasant [email protected] 1
Facultad de Ingenierı´a Meca´nica y Ele´ctrica, Universidad Autono´ma de Nuevo Leo´n, Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicola´s de los Garza, Nuevo Leo´n, Mexico
2
Facultad de Ingenierı´a, Universidad Panamericana, Campus Me´xico, Augusto Rodin 498, Me´xico, Ciudad de Me´xico 03920, Mexico
3
Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Malaysia
advantage the current infrastructure. In addition, the technology future is conditioned to the scientific areas creation, being an obstacle to the emerging technology adoption without them. The technological advances are currently used in manufacturing has Industry 4.0. However, the entire present production process will be transformed in this new technological model. For instance, independent manufacturing cells will be unified as a fully integrated production flow; ‘‘Intelligent’’ machines and products will have the possibility to communicate with each other and some decisions will be made autonomously. A new man-machine relationship will replace the classic relationships among suppliers, companies, and customers. In a market where economic opening is a decisive guideline that causes h
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