Violence and Visibility in Modern History

Despite the claims of Steven Pinker and others, violence has remained a historical constant since the Enlightenment, even though its forms and visibility have been radically transformed. Accordingly, the studies gathered here recast debate over violence i

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10.1057/9781137378699 - Violence and Visibility in Modern History, Edited by Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to Glasgow University Library - PalgraveConnect - 2015-10-28

VIOL E NCE A N D VISI BI L I T Y MODE R N H ISTORY

10.1057/9781137378699 - Violence and Visibility in Modern History, Edited by Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to Glasgow University Library - PalgraveConnect - 2015-10-28

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IN

Edited by

Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier

10.1057/9781137378699 - Violence and Visibility in Modern History, Edited by Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to Glasgow University Library - PalgraveConnect - 2015-10-28

VIOL E NCE A N D VISI BI L I T Y MODE R N H ISTORY

VIOLENCE AND VISIBILITY IN MODERN HISTORY

Copyright © Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier, 2013. First published in 2013 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN® in the United States—a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries. ISBN: 978–1–137–37868–2 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the Library of Congress. A catalogue record of the book is available from the British Library. Design by Newgen Knowledge Works (P) Ltd., Chennai, India. First edition: December 2013 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

10.1057/9781137378699 - Violence and Visibility in Modern History, Edited by Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to Glasgow University Library - PalgraveConnect - 2015-10-28

All rights reserved.

List of Figures

vii

Acknowledgments

ix

List of Contributors

xi

1

2

Violence and Visibility: Historical and Theoretical Perspectives Jürgen Martschukat and Silvan Niedermeier Torture By Any Other Name: Prelude to Guantanamo Colin Dayan

1 25

Part I Visibilities of Crime, Policing, and Punishment 3

4

5

6

7

The Visibility of Torture in Nineteenth-Century Case Study Collections Thomas Weitin

45

Changing Representations of Scandalous Murders in the United States Bruce Dorsey

57

The Power of Indifference: Violence, Visibility, and Invisibility in the New York City Race Riot of 1900 Martha Hodes

73

Violence, Visibility, and the Investigation of Police Torture in the American South, 1940–1955 Silvan Niedermeier

91

The “Vicarious Play” of Lynching Melodramas: Cinema and Mob Violence in the United States, 1895