Wheat Production in Changing Environments Responses, Adaptation and

This book presents recent advances in global wheat crop research, including the effects of abiotic stresses like high and low temperatures, drought, hypoxia, salinity, heavy metals, nutrient deficiency, and toxicity on wheat production. It also highlights

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at Production in Changing Environments Responses, Adaptation and Tolerance

Wheat Production in Changing Environments

Mirza Hasanuzzaman • Kamrun Nahar Md. Amzad Hossain Editors

Wheat Production in Changing Environments Responses, Adaptation and Tolerance

Editors Mirza Hasanuzzaman Department of Agronomy Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka, Bangladesh

Kamrun Nahar Department of Agricultural Botany Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka, Bangladesh

Md. Amzad Hossain Subtropical Field Science Center University of the Ryukyus Okinawa, Japan

ISBN 978-981-13-6882-0 ISBN 978-981-13-6883-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6883-7

(eBook)

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Preface

Food supply for the world population largely depends on the cereal production, and wheat is the most important crop among the cereals. It is the base of human civilization and has a significant role in improving food security by feeding the hungry world. Wheat is probably one of the major and most important cereals in the world providing approximately 85% calories and 82% protein to the world population (Chaves et al. 2013). It is a staple food in more than 40 countries of the world and cultivated in almost every region due to its wide adaptability. However, its production is adversely affected by various environmental adversities (Rahaie et al. 2013). The issue now has more apprehension than ever before due to the astonishing rate of recurrence and harshness of extreme climatic events and their potentially negative effects on world food economy and security, especially of developing nations. These stresses alter plant g