Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils

This volume looks at the impact that different cropping systems and tillage have on soil’s biologically active substances. It considers how phytotoxins accumulate and can inhibit the development of cultivated plants. Coverage explores the continuous cropp

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Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils

Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils

Lech Wojciech Szajdak Editor

Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils

Editor Lech Wojciech Szajdak Institute for Agricultural and Forest Environment Polish Academy of Sciences Poznan, Poland

ISBN 978-3-319-43106-2 ISBN 978-3-319-43107-9 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-43107-9

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016953334 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Contents

1

Introduction: Biologically Active Compounds ..................................... Lech Wojciech Szajdak

Part I 2

3

4

1

Biologically Active Substances in Cropping Systems

Free, Bounded, and Included in Humic Acids Amino Acids: Thermal Properties of Humic Acids from Cropping Systems ............ Lech Wojciech Szajdak, Irena Życzyńska-Bałoniak, and Kazimiera Wegner

25

Conversions and Pathways of Organic Carbon and Organic Nitrogen in Soils ...................................................................................... Stanisław Kalembasa and Dorota Kalembasa

53

Free Sulfuric Amino Acids and Rhodanese in Soils Under Rye Cropping and Crop Rotation ......................................................... Lech Wojciech Szajdak and Teodor Rusu

91

5

Amino Acids, Indole-3-Acetic Acid, Stable and Transient Radicals, and Properties of Humic and Fulvic Acids as Affected by Tillage System ..................................................................... 113 Lech Wojciech Szajdak, Miguel L. Cabrera, and Adam Jezierski

6

Rate of Leaching of Organic and Inorganic Compounds in Tilled and Orchard Soils .................................................................... 131 Lech Wojciech Szajdak, Jerzy Lipiec, Anna Siczek, Urszula Kotowska, and Artur Nosalewicz

7

Impact of Long-Term Agricult

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